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Water Intake Pre, During and Post Workout

Woman staying hydrated during a workoutWater is an indispensable part of our daily diet. It is a chemical component that makes up about 70% of our total body weight. It is also a component that is very easily taken for granted. Staying well hydrated is one of our body’s basic needs. In fact, for people who perform rigorous workouts and play a sport, optimum hydration is a must.

Thirst is a late indicator of dehydration; when thirsty, our body is already dehydrated at cellular level. The color of the urine can also determine our hydration status. Dark yellow urine indicates dehydration whereas clear urine indicates a well-hydrated body. Along with the diet, we must also pay attention to what and how much water we drink.

But, why is it so important?

  • Pre-workout water intake: If we start our workout in a dehydrated state, it will adversely affect our performance. We would feel low on energy, stiff muscles and also get cramped easily. That is essential because water forms a major part of our muscles and also helps in keeping the joints well lubricated. The water intake must start well 2 to 3 hours before a workout or any sporting activity. The water intake also depends upon the intensity of activity and the individual’s own body condition.

If a person sweats too much or works out in scorching heat, he must have at least 500-600 ml of water 2-3 hours prior to exercise. This will ensure good hydration status. If the workout lasts for a longer time, like over an hour, then it would be advisable to consume a carbohydrate drink (up to 8% concentration). This will help to prevent fatigue and dehydration.

  • Water intake during workout: The consumption here depends on the duration of the activity. If the exercise or sports event lasts for less than an hour, then there won’t be a chance to ingest too much fluid within the duration of the activity. Here, we can consume 1 small glass (180-200 ml) of plain cold water every 15-20 minutes. Cold water would make a better choice over water at room temperature because cold water has a faster gastric emptying time. Also, if the person has consumed enough dietary carbohydrates, the glycogen stores in his muscles and liver will suffice for providing energy to sustain the activity. In the case of a high-intensity workout or sports event (marathon, a game of football, etc) that goes for over 1 hour, the individual is at a risk of decreased performance due to dehydration, fatigue and hypoglycemia. Their fluid intake must include carbohydrates and electrolytes. Carbohydrate will prevent hypoglycemia. The electrolytes like sodium and chloride need to be replenished due to sweating. Also, sodium will help in water retention.
  • Post-workout water intake: After exercise or any sports event, we need to pay good attention to eating and drinking right. There arises a need to replenish the carbohydrates, salts and water that are lost during the activity. Immediately after the exercise/event, for the next few hours work on improving your hydration status. Do not start with any new activity without attaining good hydration levels. Replenishing the salt reserves must be your top priority as sodium has good fluid retention capacity which keeps up the urge to drink water. Fluid consumption, containing carbohydrates, salts and water, must continue up to 5-6 hours after the activity. The best way to ensure that you are hydrating yourself well is, to weigh yourself before and after the exercise/event and drink at least 400-500 ml of water for every 1 pound lost. Fluid intake needs to be planned and distributed at regular intervals.

It would always be better to carry a bottle of water with you wherever you go and sip on it regularly. Many times, your performance in workouts and sports can be improved only with optimum hydration.

Lastly, whatever may be your goals, remember to consult a sports nutritionist about it.

We hope this article provides you with valuable insights into the importance of proper water intake for your workouts and overall health. If you found this information helpful, we’d love to hear your thoughts in the comments below. For personalised guidance on your fitness journey, reach out to our certified experts by subscribing to GOQii’s Personalised Health Coaching here.

Stay hydrated, stay healthy!

#BeTheForce

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health. Images shown are for representation purposes only and may not depict the exact recommendations or outcomes.

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The Importance Of Knowing If You’re Thirsty Or Hungry

thirsty or hungryAm I thirsty or hungry? That’s the question I have started asking myself when I get hunger pangs. This has happened to me quite often when I have just had a meal and I feel hungry within an hour. One day, I decided to conduct an experiment on myself wherein I just placed a glass of water and a bowl of almonds in front of me on my work desk and continued working. I had just finished my meal and was waiting for the hunger pang to hit me. I got the pang and before I reached out for the bowl of almonds, I grabbed the glass of water and gulped it down. Thereafter, I did not feel the need to eat the almonds.

Why Do We Confuse Thirst & Hunger? 

What exactly happened? Let’s get into the science behind it. There’s a little part in our brain called the hypothalamus which controls hunger, thirst and many other bodily functions and behaviors. Because hunger and thirst are controlled by the same area of the brain, it so happens that thirst produces a similar reaction in our body as hunger does. For instance, we get those grumbling and growling noises in the stomach or may start feeling dizzy or low on energy. In all probability, when we get the hunger feeling, we may not necessarily be hungry at all but that we’re actually thirsty! In fact, research shows that about 40% of people mistake thirst with hunger.

This confusion causes many people to overeat and put on those extra kilos. Therefore, it’s very essential to react wisely to save yourself from the extra load of calories. The best way to clear the confusion is, when you feel the hunger pangs creeping in an hour after a meal, rather than breaking into some snacks, drink a glass of water and hold on for 15 minutes as it might take that much time for the hypothalamus to send a signal to let the nervous system know that the body was just thirsty and that the thirst has been quenched. Then, you will not feel the need to eat and the growling and grumbling noises or the feeling of dizziness and weakness will be totally shooed away. In this way, you can also cut down on unwanted food intake/or unnecessary snacking which then gets stored as fat. But, if after 15 minutes you still feel hungry, then you ought to eat as you may be actually hungry.

Another interesting trick is that if you stay hydrated through the day, you won’t even get trapped in this cue-confusion dilemma. Because you know you have already satiated your thirst and you can be sure that the signals that you are getting are surely for hunger. I would say you must try both the experiments and check which one works the best for you. You see it’s absolutely essential to differentiate between the dilemma of thirst or hunger before we fall prey to overeating and gain weight.

We hope this article helps you differentiate between thirst or hunger. For more interesting articles on improving your health, check out Healthy Reads or for further guidance, reach out to our certified experts by subscribing to GOQii’s Personalised Health Coaching here.

#BeTheForce 

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health. Images shown are for representation purposes only and may not depict the exact recommendations or outcomes.

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Best Foods To Alleviate Irritable Bowel Syndrome

irritable bowel syndromeIrritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common gastrointestinal disorder making mealtimes a challenge for many people. With such a condition, you may notice that certain foods trigger uncomfortable digestive symptoms like irregular bowel movements, cramping, gas, bloating, diarrhoea or constipation. It’s no surprise that living with IBS can have a significant effect on a person’s quality of life.

While there are foods which help prevent the symptoms of IBS, everyone responds to food differently. One has to be their own food detective by recording their intake and symptoms so as to rule out trigger foods that your gut may not be able to handle easily. 

Foods Which Help Alleviate Irritable Bowel Syndrome 

Here is a list of food you can stock as they are gentle on your system. You can use them to create satisfying, healthy meals and snacks without upsetting your stomach. 

  1. Cooked Vegetables: Vegetables are high in fibre and may worsen symptoms for IBS in some people. But cooked vegetables are safe to eat as cooking makes them easy to digest. Eggplant, carrots, sweet potato, yam, broccoli, bell peppers, potato, zucchini, baby spinach, pumpkin, bottle gourd, green beans and celery in cooked form with some added herbs like basil, coriander, mint, ginger, lemongrass, rosemary, parsley and thyme enhance flavour and are safe to eat for most people.
  2. Fruits with low Fructose: Fructose in fruits can cause discomfort if you have Irritable Bowel Syndrome. So choose low fructose fruits like banana, blueberry, cranberry, kiwi, strawberry, lemon, lime, raspberry, pineapple and papaya. Make sure you don’t eat too many fruits at a time or you may overwhelm your body’s ability to absorb fruit sugars without fermentation.
  3. Gluten-free/Low Gluten Grains: People with IBS can safely tolerate gluten to some extent. Some gluten-free grains can be a great addition to a hassle-free IBS diet.  You can enjoy rice, cooked oatmeal, quinoa, tapioca and millet every day without being worried about IBS flares.
  4. Eggs: can easily be a part of your breakfast, lunch or dinner. However, some people report sensitivity with protein in egg whites or fat in egg yolk, but for most people, they are easy to digest.
  5. Lean Meats: They are easy to digest due to low fat and negligible fibre content. They provide a good amount of protein.
  6. Fish: Being rich in anti-inflammatory omega-3 fatty acids, fish can be a great addition to your diet. Since an inflamed gut may be a reason for your IBS, consuming fish can actually help. Good fish sources are anchovies, sardines, mackerel, black cod, herring, rainbow trout and salmon.
  7. Lactose-free Milk: Most people can handle small amounts of lactose found in dairy unless they have lactose intolerance. But if you have more than your intestines can handle, it may cause bloating and gas. Some lactose-free milk options can be used in such conditions like oat milk, rice milk and soy milk as an alternative to cow’s milk.
  8. Nuts and Seeds: are high in fibre, protein and omega-3 – which are good for overall health and your gut flora. They are especially good for IBS. You can add them to your salads, smoothies or oatmeal. Safer options in limited amounts for IBS are almonds, Brazil nuts, sesame seeds, flaxseeds, pumpkin seeds, sunflower seeds, walnuts, pine nuts, hazelnuts, pecans and macadamia nuts.

Along with carefully choosing food that suits you, a healthy lifestyle with a low fat diet, regular exercise, managing stress and mindful eating often makes a great difference. Before you begin consuming any of the above foods, do consult your doctor, nutritionist or dietitian. 

For more information or tips to alleviate Irritable Bowel Syndrome, speak to a GOQii Coach by subscribing for Personalised Health Coaching here.

#BeTheForce 

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

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PCOS and Anxiety: Discover Relief with the 54321 Technique

PCOS and Anxiety: Discover Relief with the 54321 TechniqueA huge section, which is 70% of women and girls of reproductive age, remains undiagnosed in the primary (stage 1) care of PCOS globally. The recent WHO (World Health Organization) data suggests that 116 million women (3.4%) are affected globally. In India itself, the range is 3.7-22.5% of the female population. Though there is a rapid rise in cases, not much is given or taken in terms of awareness.

PCOS (Polycystic Ovary/Ovarian Syndrome) is the most prevalent female endocrine disorder and the preeminent cause of infertility. It is not only characterized by a cystic ovary but also by ovarian dysfunction and androgen excess. It is a combination of signs and symptoms related to an imbalance of hormones. This imbalance leads to hirsutism (hair growing in areas where men typically grow hair, e.g.- face, abdomen, chest, and back), balding, acne, and oily skin. Ovarian dysfunction looks like a complete absence of menstruation (amenorrhea) to menstruation delayed to 35 days or more (oligomenorrhea) to heavy bleeding (menorrhagia).

Due to all these dermatological, metabolic, and reproductive disturbances, PCOS affects the psychological and sleep areas in a woman’s life, leading to acute anxiety, depression, sleep apnea, disturbed sleep, and obesity. Women with PCOS are four times more likely to be at risk for depression compared with women without PCOS.

If you’ve been told you have PCOS, you may feel frustrated and sad as well, but then there will be relief that there are reasons and possible treatments for the symptoms that you have been having such a hard time dealing with— e.g., keeping a healthy weight, managing stress related to it, hirsutism, acne, or irregular periods. It can be difficult to have a diagnosis without an exact cure. However, it’s important for women with PCOS to know they are not alone.

Finding a support network and a healthcare provider who knows a lot about PCOS and is someone you feel comfortable talking with is very important. Even though the results may take a long time, it is important to keep working on a healthy lifestyle and not let PCOS get you down. Many PCOS sufferers claim that discussing their worries with a counsellor can be beneficial because it lowers their burden.

Along with diet and lifestyle modifications to maintain a healthy weight, the 54321 technique can really help battle the high levels of anxiety and depression in women facing PCOS. This technique is the best form of self-care for females who find it hard to focus on other important issues apart from the everyday mental struggles that PCOS offer.

PCOS and Anxiety: Discover Relief with the 54321 Technique

The 54321 technique is a fun and easy way to practice mindfulness. It is so much more than the counts of breathing which we use to calm anger and nervousness. It keeps the 5 senses in play like the eyes, nose, ears, skin and tongue. It is Simple, Practical and Therapeutic.

Let’s understand it. You need to Focus on –

  1. 5 things you see – From the 1000 things that you see, zero it down to five which relate well to your present situation and how it does wonders to the environment/surroundings.
  2. 4 things you can touch – Give priority to touches that give you comfort like massaging your ears, your water bottle, a plant, or a pen. Feel its texture, weight and shape.
  3. 3 things you Hear – This can be a challenge as you will tend to listen to the loudest sounds /noise first. Listen to quieter and soft sounds or music/songs that you enjoy.
  4. 2 things you Smell – Differentiate between pleasant and unpleasant smells. Smell the only 2 things that will make you feel relaxed, like perfume in your napkin, your favourite hand lotion or an odour that you want to move away from.
  5. 1 thing you can taste – This is just as easy as popping a mint or gum in your mouth or drinking your plain/flavoured water.

Being able to apply this natural, easy-to-remember remedy for anxiety and being grounded will help interrupt the nervousness and make you feel instantly re-energised and supported.

In conclusion, the 54321 technique is a powerful mindfulness practice that offers significant relief from the anxiety and depression often experienced by women with PCOS. It provides a simple yet effective way to reconnect with the present moment, using our senses to ground ourselves and break free from the grip of anxiety.

Living with PCOS can be challenging, but it’s crucial to remember that you’re not alone in this journey. Finding a support network and seeking guidance from healthcare providers who specialise in PCOS can make a world of difference. While there may not be a definitive cure, there are ways to manage and alleviate the symptoms, allowing you to lead a fulfilling and healthy life.

At GOQii, we believe in holistic well-being, and that includes mental health. If you’ve found this information helpful, we’d love to hear your thoughts in the comments below. Remember, you can explore more articles on topics like these in our Healthy Reads section. For personalised guidance and support on managing PCOS, consider subscribing to GOQii’s Personalised Health Coaching here.

#BeTheForce 

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health. Images shown are for representation purposes only and may not depict the exact recommendations or outcomes.

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