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Search Results for: protein

September 20, 2018 By Navnee Garg 1 Comment

5 signs you’re not getting enough Protein

shutterstock_1008838624 (1)

The food market is constantly advertising about adding protein to all edibles, and this might mislead you into thinking that you are consuming an abundance of this key micronutrient in your diet. This might not be the actual scenario and a lack of protein may be ruining your health and your effort in the gym.

While protein requirement varies for every individual depending upon body weight and activity levels, there is no doubt that an adequate amount of protein keeps the body lean and preserves muscles strength as we age. If you are unsure about the amount of protein you are getting and wondering if it’s enough to fuel your fitness goals, here are a few ways to know.

  1. Your hair starts Thinning

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Hair thinning is a major concern these days and it haunts both genders equally.

But why? And how is protein linked to it? So, here is the answer. If you don’t nourish your body with adequate protein, then it looks for “non-essential” body parts like hair to pull protein from. The body needs nutrients for the basic functioning. Once your hair is deprived of the nutrient it needs, it starts thinning and even falling out. Next time when you observe hair fall or thinning, consume a high protein diet.

      2.Constant Injuries

shutterstock_275149502

 

Injuries, as we all know, are barriers we have to overcome amidst our fitness journey.  But why do people get injured so frequently? Let’s solve the query. Apart from muscle loss, a lack of protein in diet precipitates several perils such as loss of bone mass and osteoporosis. The body tends to face difficulty in absorbing calcium which most likely will make you prone to injuries. This is the reason why we lack stamina during high-intensity workouts. So, if you are constantly injured, you may need to increase your protein intake. Some rich sources of protein are Seafood, white meat, eggs and green vegetables. Hog on them to keep the doctor away.

       3. Workout Doesn’t Entail Results

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It takes a lot of dedication and effort to wake up each morning and workout. Still, the scale in the weighing machine is not changing? So, here’s the answer to “But why?” Protein is crucial for building new muscle mass and also important in sustainable energy and motivation. It adds up the strength to recover the muscles post workout. A low protein diet may make you suffer muscle atrophy which is a condition when your body starts cannibalizing the tissue for fuel. If you don’t serve your muscle composition with adequate protein, no matter how much you work out, the results will always be below your expectation. Therefore, always consume a protein-rich pre/post workout meal for faster and better results.

       4. Unexpected Anxiety and Food Cravings

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Do you often lash out at your co-worker or others around you? This is not always stressing. Let’s dig deeper. Serotonin is a hormone that regulates calmness, and protein plays a vital role in helping the brain synthesize serotonin. Also, if you don’t consume enough protein, your body causes spikes and crashes of insulin, resulting in a craving for carb-rich snacks. Your body’s demand for biscuits and other oily snacks is not because of taste but because of lack of protein. Serotonin also helps in regulating the spike of insulin in your blood, so a lack of serotonin will result in imbalanced amounts of insulin in the blood. So, if you are unable to tame your temper or are craving for greasy and unhealthy snacks, it could be a sign of protein deficiency. When you feel anxious next time, you know what you need.

 

 

January 18, 2018 By Trishala Chopra 50 Comments

Make your own whey protein at home

Protein supplements have become the need of the hour today. But, the prices of supplements are away to high. Not everyone can afford to invest in them. So, does that mean that they need to compromise on their proteins?

NO!

Here is how you can make whey protein at home and get your daily dose of protein!

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  • Choose any milk product like yoghurt/curd, paneer (cottage cheese) or buttermilk.
  • The curd is the easiest option available at home but you can choose any products mentioned above.
  • Take a bowl and put a strainer on the top of it. (Strainer can be big or small)
  • Take a small muslin cloth and place it over the strainer.
  • Put 250 grammes of curd on the strainer and cover it with a plastic wrap. Keep it in the refrigerator overnight for 6-8 hours.
  • Remove the bowl which was kept overnight. The solid part which is there on the top of the strainer is called as curd cheese and the liquid which will be collected in the bowlis called as home whey protein.

The shelf life of homemade whey protein: –

  • If you refrigerate homemade whey protein, it can last up to 6 months.
  • It can be stored in airtight bottles or glass jars.
  • It is ideal to make a whey protein batch for a month and then prepare another fresh stock.

Nothing goes waste! You can use the curd cheese as well… 

  • Curd cheese can be mostly commonly used as a cheese dip or cheese spread. You can add milk according to your requirements. If you want to make a dense dip then milk should be less and vice versa.
  • This curd cheese which is obtained has healthy fats which are required by the body.
  • Apart from these dips, you can use curd cheese in baking cakes as well. 

Benefits of homemade whey protein: –

– It has no additives. It is the source of pure whey protein!

– It is cost effective, unlike the supplements which are available in the market.

– It has abland taste so you can blend it into your own protein shake!
“ Now you can fulfil your protein needs with purest whey protein “

How much protein is there in homemade whey protein has and how to measure it?

1/2 cup = 15 grams.

1 cup = 30 grams.

Here are some interesting recipes to make your bland whey protein into tasty protein shakes!

(1) Peanut choco blast!

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Name of the ingredient              Quantity
         Peanut butter            2 tbsp.
             Banana                1
Home Made whey protein             1 cup
               Curd             ½ cup
        Skimmed Milk             1 cup
         Cocoa powder             ½ tbsp.
Nutrition Facts
Nutrients Nutrition per serving
Calories 465
Protein 43 g
Carbohydrates 39 g
Fats 17 g

* Nutrition facts are derived on the theoretical basis.

METHOD: –

– Blend all the ingredients together and serve it.

– It can be an excellent post workout supplement.

(2) Power Green!

 
 

Name of the ingredient              Quantity
        Spinach/Kale              1 cup
             Banana                1
               Curd             ½ cup
        Skimmed Milk             1 cup

 

Nutrition Facts
Nutrients Nutrition per serving
Calories 235
Protein 18 g
Carbohydrates 38 g
Fats 4 g

* Nutrition facts are derived on the theoretical basis.

METHOD: –

– Blend all the ingredients together and serve it.

– It can be an excellent post workout supplement or can be used as a meal replacement also.

(3) Mango Rejoice!

 

 

Name of the ingredient              Quantity
        Apple Juice             1 cup
             Mango                1
Home Made whey protein             1 cup
               Curd             ½ cup
          Orange Juice             1 cup
        Pineapple pieces             ½ cup

 

Nutrition Facts
Nutrients Nutrition per serving
Calories 600
Protein 64 g
Carbohydrates 79 g
Fats 4 g

* Nutrition facts are derived on the theoretical basis.

METHOD: –

– Blend all the ingredients together and serve it.

– It can be an excellent post workout supplement or can be used as a meal replacement also.

(4) Choco Shake!

 

Name of the ingredient              Quantity
       Skimmed Milk             1 cup
             Water             1 cup
Home Made whey protein             1 cup
          Instant coffee             1 tbsp.
         Cocoa Powder             1 tbsp.

 

Nutrition Facts
Nutrients Nutrition per serving
Calories 350
Protein 32 g
Carbohydrates 87 g
Fats 8 g

 * Nutrition facts are derived on the theoretical basis.

METHOD: –

– Blend all the ingredients together and serve it.

– It can be an excellent post workout supplement or can be used as a meal replacement also.

(5) Pro-Oats shake!

 

 

Name of the ingredient              Quantity
       Skimmed Milk             1 cup
 Dry Oats/ Steel cut oats             1 cup
Home Made whey protein             1 cup
          Cinnamon             ½ tsp
             Honey             2 tbsp.
         Almonds (Chopped)              5-8 pcs.

 

Nutrition Facts
Nutrients Nutrition per serving
Calories 580
Protein 44 g
Carbohydrates 92 g
Fats 12 g

 * Nutrition facts are derived on the theoretical basis.

METHOD: –

– Blend all the ingredients together and serve it.

– It can be an excellent post workout supplement or can be used as a meal replacement also.

 Now enjoy your daily protein source without worrying about the cost and nasty ingredients!

September 3, 2017 By Vrushali Athavle 11 Comments

Know your Protein Powders!

Protein Powder

This blog is in continuation to my previous blog ‘Protein is not just about quantity, it’s also about quality’. If you missed it here is a link Protein is not just about quantity. It’s also about quality. I am never in favour of proteins powders but, if really required you can take them as supplements as an addition to the diet you eat. I emphasize on this because the focus of any diet should be food. Whole food is often preferable to powders because it can offer a whole spectrum of nutrients that powders cannot.

Protein powders are easy and convenient source of complete and high quality protein but these powders are devoid of other nutrients like fiber, vitamins and minerals which are got from our natural food items.

Calculate your protein requirement. See if you can meet them through your diet. Only if you are unable to give yourself the required quality and quantity of proteins then you should think to opt for protein supplements.

Choosing the protein powders: A tricky part

The tricky part is trying to pick a GOOD protein powder that will contribute to muscle gain and not break the bank.

Protein powders are basically divided into two categories:

  • Animal source protein which include milk protein derivatives like whey and casein, beef and egg white protein.
  • Vegetable source protein include soy, rice, pea, hemp and sprouted grain proteins

 

1. A) ANIMAL PROTEINS

 

Whey protein:

It is derived from milk. The protein portion of whole milk consists of 20% whey protein. It is most popular protein powder because of its taste, high quality and economically too it’s very convenient.

 

Whey protein comes in two varieties, whey concentrate and whey isolate.

 

Whey Concentrate

  • This is a good source of protein powder that is absorbed at a moderate pace.
  • It can be used both pre and post workout but typically it is good to include it as snack in between meals.
  • It has low lactose level that is well tolerated by most lactose-sensitive people. It has trivial amounts of fat and carbs relative to your overall nutrient intake.

 

Whey Isolate

  • It is one of the quickest absorbing proteins
  • Whey isolate is virtually fat-free for those wishing to eliminate as much fat from their diet as possible. It is typically lactose free for those few individuals who are very sensitive to the low-lactose levels found in whey concentrate
  • Isolates are great pre and post workout as they are absorbed quickly and can supply the muscle the nutrients needed to help recover and grow.

 

Casein or Milk Protein

  • Casein constitutes 80 percent of milk protein.
  • It takes longer digestion period as compared to whey concentrate and isolate.
  • Its takes about 5 to 7 hours to fully breakdown and this is one of the reasons for not consuming it post workout.
  • Before bed if you take in casein protein your body keeps absorbing and utilizing the nutrients even while you sleep. People also use casein during the day to help stay full and to keep a constant supply of protein in your body to supply the muscles with proper nutrition for hours after drinking the shake.

 

Egg protein:

  • Like milk proteins, egg white is also naturally very low in fat and carbs.
  • Egg white protein is cholesterol-free and an excellent choice for those who wish to avoid dairy products.

 

  1. B) PLANT PROTEINS:

 

They are derived from a variety of sources, including peas, hemp, sprouts, and grains. They’re rich in vitamins and minerals, and often provide antioxidants, amino acids, fiber and more. They are typically suitable for vegetarian or vegan diets. They’re also well tolerated by lactose-sensitive individuals.

Soy Protein

  • It is the only plant-based protein considered to be a high-quality protein, containing all the essential amino acids in the ratios needed to support growth and development
  •  It is loaded with glutamine and arginine which helps to dilate blood vessels and allows nutrition to get into the muscles quicker.
  • This type of protein can be used both pre and post workout or anytime throughout the day if needed to get in a meal/snack containing protein.

Conclusion

There are many different options of protein for you to choose from. Natural source of protein is the best but, based on your height, ideal weight and intensity of workout you may need to add a protein supplement into your diet. It is safe to take protein supplements if they are monitored properly as per your requirement. Getting all your protein from powders is not the best idea, as it could potentially restrict your intake of vitamins and minerals from other foods.

 

While there are no particular risks to consuming protein powder every day, you should not exceed your daily protein needs.  If you can meet your protein needs with whole foods, it’s the best thing. But, when you’re crunched for time, protein supplements can be your biggest ally.

March 22, 2017 By Trishala Chopra 32 Comments

All you need to know about whey protein!

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The more people are getting concerned about their health, more brands of whey proteins are being introduced in the market.

Being a consumer, you have the right to know about what is going inside your body. You might have heard a lot about whey protein, but are you aware about what exactly it is?

Everybody who talks about whey protein have mixed reactions. When I tell my players about whey protein, I get a list of questions!

Why do I need whey protein?

What is the other option for whey protein?

Is taking supplement good for health?

Will whey protein affect my kidney?

I am okay with all these questions because there are many healthcare sites having mixed opinions about whey protein.

Let’s not be judgemental about anything.

It’s not even correct to call ‘whey protein’ as a supplement because it does occur in natural food sources as well!

This blog will help you clear your doubts about whey protein!

What is whey and where do we get it from?

  • Whey is derived from animal milk.
  • Milk protein is divided into 2- Whey (20% of the protein in milk) and casein (80% of the protein in milk)
  • Whey protein is said to be a complete source of protein as it contains all essential amino acids (These amino acids are not produced by the human body so it must be supplemented through diet) which are required by the human body.
  • Whey protein is water soluble while casein protein is insoluble in water.

What are the natural food sources in which whey protein is present?

  • Ricotta cheese
  • Milk
  • Yogurt

There are different supplements available in the market which has different brand names and components in it. Let’s understand what are those types of whey proteins listed on the supplements?

1.  Whey protein concentrate

  • Whey protein concentrate is also labelled as WPC.
  • WPC label is only given to those supplements which has 90% or less than 90% of protein by weight.

How to read the label of the protein supplement to understand if it is WPC or something else?

  • Check the protein % on the label. If it is less than 90% then it is WPC.
  • The ingredients which are listed on the top of the label are in more quantities as compared to the ones which are mentioned at the bottom of the nutritional label.
  • For example, if a supplement box has 40% WPC84 written on it, this means that the supplement has 84% of the WPC and rest all the ingredients is a combination of lactose, milk derivatives, minerals and fats.

Advantages of choosing WPC: –

  • It is cheaper as compared to the other types of whey protein and fits in the budgets of fitness freaks.

Disadvantages of choosing WPC: –

  • It has low bioavailability.
  • Supplements with WPC contains lactose or milk derivatives in it which cannot be used by lactose intolerant people.

2. Whey protein isolate

  • Whey protein isolate is also labelled as WPI.
  • It is the purest form of protein which eliminates all the lactose and fats present.
  • WPI label is only given to those supplements which has 90% or more than 90% of protein by weight.

Advantages of choosing WPI: –

  • Its high-end techniques are used to eliminate the lactose and fats which makes WPI the purest form of protein.
  • As there is no lactose in it, lactose intolerant people can choose this supplement.

Disadvantages of choosing WPI: –

  • It is expensive.
  • As it has no carbohydrates and fats, the taste often becomes an issue for the people.

3.  Whey protein hydrolysate or blends

  • They are the blend of WPC and WPI which mostly commonly available in the market.
  • The cost for these blends are neutral. It depends on the ratio of WPC and WPI.

Advantage of choosing whey protein hydrolysate or blends: –

  • Neutral cost. Neither too expensive nor too cheap.

Disadvantage of choosing whey protein hydrolysate or blends: –

  • WPC: WPI ratios can be misleading so as explained above, which ingredient comes first is more in the supplement as compared to the one which comes at the bottom. 

How does whey protein work in the body?

  • Whey protein is a complete source of protein having all essential amino acids including leucine. Leucine is a very important amino acid when it comes to muscle building and toning of the body. Thus, whey becomes the most popular source of protein!
  • Bioavailability (Ability of animal to utilize that protein in the body) of whey is very high as compared to other protein sources!

Let’s have a look: –

Protein sources

Bioavailability
WPI 159
WPC 104
Whole egg 100
Milk 91
Cheese 84
Fish 82
Chicken 79
Soya 74
Casein 71
Yogurt 68
Egg white 88
Oatmeal 58
  • The above table shows that whey protein has the highest bioavailability, which becomes the most favourite protein of all times!

How much whey protein you need every day?

  • A healthy adult requires 0.8-1g per kg body weight protein in a day depending on the physical activity. If you are into intense working out like athletes and sports person, the protein intake can go up to 1.5 g to 2g/per kg of body weight in a day.
  • For example, an average man with sedentary lifestyle whose weight is 60kgs requires 0.8 g per kg body weight per day.

So, it is calculated as,

Weight x requirement of protein as per physical activity= Ideal protein intake per day.

As per the above example,

60 x 0.8= 48g per day.

  • Protein can be obtained from natural sources as well. If the person can get the ideal protein intake through natural foods, then he might not require a supplement for the same.
  • But if the person is a vegetarian, he might need to add up a supplement because vegetarian sources have low bioavailability as compared to non-vegetarian sources.
  • Fitting his/her ideal protein requirement, 1-2 scoops per day can be taken to complete the requirement.
  • If a person does heavy workout, he might need to alter his intake of whey protein depending upon the meal pattern he follows.

     “Keep a check on your protein intake, overdoing anything won’t help!”

What are the benefits of whey protein?

  • There is a myth that whey protein leads to weight gain but that is not true. On the contrary, whey protein helps in weight loss (It has fat loss enhancing property).
  • It helps in muscle building.
  • It helps in faster recovery post workout.
  • It promotes growth of lean tissue mass.
  • It improves muscle protein synthesis.
  • It boosts immune function.
  • It helps in controlling sugar cravings.
  • It has high bioavailability as explained above.

What are the side effects of whey protein?

  • Like a coin, everything has 2 sides. With benefits, whey protein also has some side effects.
  • Bloating, upset stomach, increased bowel movements are some side effects of whey protein.
  • You need to check yourself for allergies before starting off with whey protein.
  • Check your total protein requirement before including whey protein in your list!

 

PS: – Whey protein is soluble in water so if in case it doesn’t dissolve in water, that protein supplement is not a right choice then! Read the label before choosing any supplement for you.

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