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October 29, 2024 By Shazia Sadruddin Leave a Comment

How a Healthy Lifestyle Can Reduce Your Stroke Risk: The Importance of Exercise, Diet, and Stress Management

stroke

Imagine waking up one morning and feeling a sudden numbness or weakness on one side of your body. Your speech is slurred, and you have trouble understanding others. These are all classic symptoms of a stroke, a medical emergency that can have devastating consequences.

A stroke occurs when a blood vessel that delivers oxygen and nutrients to the brain is either blocked or ruptured. However, the risk of stroke can be greatly reduced through lifestyle changes. By controlling your blood pressure and embracing healthy habits—such as a balanced diet, regular exercise, and effective stress management—you can significantly lower the chances of stroke, disability, or even death. Let’s explore how these changes can enhance your overall well-being.

Keep Moving: The Importance of Exercise

Physical activity is crucial for preventing strokes. It helps improve blood vessel function and tackles several risk factors directly.

 Why Exercise Matters:

  • Manage Risk Factors: Regular exercise can help control conditions like high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and obesity. It also reduces the likelihood of binge drinking and smoking.
  • Boost Heart Health: Both moderate and high-intensity workouts can increase levels of good cholesterol (HDL-C), which is beneficial for your heart.

How to Get Started: Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise three to five times a week. If you’re short on time, try fitting in 10-minute bursts of activity throughout your day, like during breaks between meetings.

Feed Your Body: The Role of Diet

A healthy diet can help control many stroke risk factors, including high inflammation and diabetes. 

What to Include:

  • Fruits and Vegetables: Aim for 4 to 5 servings a day to support heart health and maintain a healthy weight.
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Include flaxseeds, walnuts, or chia seeds, or eat two to three servings of oily fish weekly, like salmon or herring.
  • Fiber-Rich Whole Grains: These provide essential nutrients and fiber that are good for your heart.

What to Avoid:

  • High Sodium: Too much salt can lead to high blood pressure, increasing stroke risk.
  • No Smoking: Quit smoking and avoid secondhand smoke, which can damage your arteries.
  • Alcohol: It is advisable to limit/avoid alcohol

Discover Your Zen: Managing Stress

Stress is a significant factor that can increase stroke risk, both in the short and long term. The good news is that there are effective ways to manage stress.

Mindfulness Matters: Being present and engaged in your surroundings can enhance your mental well-being and reduce stress.

Breathing Techniques:

Deep Breathing: Find a comfortable position, inhale deeply through your nose, hold for a count of five, and then exhale slowly through your nose. Repeat this 3-5 times to calm your mind.

  • Progressive Muscle Relaxation: Tense and then relax each muscle group in your body, beginning with your toes and gradually moving up to your head. This method can aid in releasing tension and fostering a sense of relaxation.
  • Building a Support System
    Creating a strong network of relationships can provide emotional support and help you manage stress more effectively. Surrounding yourself with friends and family who encourage healthy habits can make a significant difference in your lifestyle choices.

Thus, incorporating regular exercise, a balanced diet, and effective stress management into your daily routine can play a crucial role in reducing the risk of stroke. Even small, consistent changes can lead to significant improvements in your overall health. Make your well-being a priority and don’t hesitate to seek support from those around you. Remember, your health is always worth the effort!

If these tips helped, let us know in the comments! For further information or guidance, reach out to our certified experts by subscribing to GOQii’s Personalised Health Coaching here.

#BeTheForce

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

October 24, 2024 By Dr Ashwin Nanda 5 Comments

Organ Donation – Gift of Life

Lead -organ-donationA decade ago as a medical student, I had come across a blind man selling torches in the local trains. I asked him just out of curiosity the reason for his blindness to which he replied that he lost his sight in childhood after an accident which permanently damaged the blood supply to the retinas. He then went on to ask why I brought up the question and when I told him I was studying to be a doctor, he smiled and said, “I have a question for you”? I anticipated, he would want to know about recent advances in medicine that could probably restore his sight. But, I was wrong, instead, his question was different. His question was whether he could still donate his eyes. I was absolutely overwhelmed when he asked this. That is the day when I realized one can lose his eyesight but, still have a vision. With a sense of respect for him, I explained to him that his corneas could indeed be donated after his demise.

Organ transplantation is a marvelous procedure of modern medicine which helps the recipient gets a new lease of life. The only issue is, untimely demise of a loved one plunges the family and friends in so much grief that donating the deceased person’s organ doesn’t come to mind most times. It takes a mighty heart to brush aside the sorrow and take the step of organ donation, to give the gift of life to someone when you have lost a loved one.

one-organ-donor-eight-lives

Organ donation is permitted by law after a person is declared brain dead. A brain dead person has no chance of revival as all his brain activity has stopped permanently and completely. The medical fraternity follows very strict standards laid down by the Transplantation of Human Organs Act, 1994 to determine if someone is brain dead or not.

In India, it takes 4 well qualified doctors to declare brain death before a person’s organs can be harvested. The biggest hesitation in organ donation is that the body will be disfigured. The surgeon makes a single neat incision from top of the chest to the navel and after organ harvesting, it is stitched professionally and the body is handed back in the most dignified state. The organ/organs are stored in cooled containers with special preservative fluid.

Organ donation from brain dead individuals in India is very less compared to Europe and US. Live donor numbers are increasing steadily since it is possible for a relative to survive on a single kidney and even the left lobe of liver can be donated by a live donor as the liver regenerates.

2 lakh corneas are needed annually in India but only 50,000 donations happen. 5 lakh people die annually waiting for a lifesaving organ. Presumed consent for organ donation is used to increase the pool of potential donors in countries such as Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Luxembourg, Norway, Poland, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Singapore and Turkey. After the death of the individuals the state becomes the custodian of the dead body, who take out the organs for transplant. Spain has the highest rate of organ donation at 36 / million. India is at 0.26/million only.

organ-donation-Image 1 (1)

Who, What and How Can you donate?

1) Kidneys, Heart, Lungs, Liver, Small Bowel and Pancreas can be donated for transplant. Tissues that can be donated include eyes, heart valves, bone, skin, veins and tendons.

2) Every healthy person can donate. Old age is not a deterrent to donation. Person’s physical condition, not age, which is the deciding factor. Organs and tissue from people in their 70s and 80s have also been transplanted successfully.

3) Specialist health care professionals decide in each case which tissue and organs are suitable.

4) Your near and dear ones should be aware of your will to donate your organs. In case of your untimely demise they can inform concerned authorities to harvest your viable organs.

5) Kidneys, liver, heart need to be harvested within 6 hours of death whereas corneas within 12 hrs.

organ donation

“Green corridor” is the term used when a lane from the airport to the hospital where the organ recipient is waiting is kept totally vacant for speedy transport of the organ by the doctor who has retrieved it from a donor in another city. The city traffic police officers go all out to ensure a smooth transit with zero stoppage. The nobleness of organ donation is highlighted by the efforts put in by them to help the cause.

Organ donation is easier said than done. This article is an attempt to increase awareness about this cause so that we all can create the mindset to be willing to donate organs. All religions promote this practice since extending life is considered an act of God.

So let’s pledge our organs and live even after we are gone.

Here are a few websites through which you can register and pledge your organs

www.mohanfoundation.org/

http://www.transplantindia.com/

http://www.organindia.org/

#BeTheForce

October 22, 2024 By Mrinali Dwivedi 1 Comment

Want Younger Looking Skin? Try These Foods Now!

younger looking skinThey say real beauty comes from within. Well, people may have different perspectives over this quote but in the opinion of a Nutritionist, what food you put inside your body, is what reflects on your skin! Ageing is a normal physiological phenomenon which starts from the inside out. This makes it imperative to take care of your diet to prevent the effects of ageing. With advancing age, the proteins and pigments of our skin start to deteriorate. However, with a healthy lifestyle and good nutrition, in the absence of disease, one can still manage to have a plump skin. Just like our emotional troubles can be seen on the face by the way of our expressions, the internal troubles of our body show up on the skin. If you feed your body with the right kind of food, it radiates right on the skin. Let’s look at some foods to get that younger looking skin you’ve always wanted!  

Foods For Younger Looking Skin

  1. Water: As simple and feeble as it may sound, water is the most important component of a skincare regime. In all forms, whether luke warm, chilled or infused, water is the most effective tool for younger looking skin and to fight any skin abnormalities. It cleanses the excess metabolites and harmful substances that may accumulate beneath the layers of skin. Water helps keep the skin moisturised and flush out infectious agents.
  2. Berries, Melons and Citrus Fruits: Berries are natural chemical exfoliators. They contain salicylic acid which is a popular ingredient in beauty products known for anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. Berries are also rich in Vitamin C and ellagic acid that can help reduce acne. Rich in Vitamin A, C and B, melons can prove to be effective in maintaining good skin health. They can also improve your digestive system and prevent constipation. This, in turn, aids in clearing up the skin. Melons are also effective in treating psoriasis, a dry skin condition that causes itchy, flaky and red patches of skin. The rich Vitamin C content of citrus fruits can effectively fight free radical action, which prevents skin ageing. Citric acid helps curb the bacterial action and pathogens present under the skin. As we age, our body’s ability to produce collagen decreases and the elasticity of the skin too. Vitamin C helps repair and rejuvenate the skin, helping in wound healing and building connective tissue, leading to younger looking skin.
  3. Turmeric (Curcuma Longa): Being the most potent spice, Turmeric helps fight cell damage, chronic disease and aging, helping maintain younger looking skin. All this due to the powerful pigment, curcumin.
  4. Nuts and Seeds: Nuts are densely packed with a variety of skin healthy nutrients such as proteins, vitamin E, essential oils, minerals, and antioxidants. Soaked almonds, walnuts, flaxseeds and sesame seeds are the richest sources of vitamin E – which are very helpful to protect the skin from the UV rays of the sun. Vitamin E also helps strengthen your skin, avoid skin infections and give it a radiant glow.
  5. Dark Chocolate: contains cocoa flavanols. These are very potent antioxidants that protect the skin from the oxidative damage caused by pollution or sunlight. It also protects the skin by enhancing blood flow, which helps by nourishing and moisturizing it. Make sure to choose only dark chocolate with at least 70% cocoa in it.
  6. Tomatoes: Tomato and tomato juice are high in lycopene, a natural carotenoid that fights pigmentation and darkening due to ageing or stress.
  7. Virgin Coconut Oil: Used in cooking, it slows down the aging process by lowering oxidative stress and relieving pressure on the liver, it nourishes the skin and hair to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and clears dark patches and cellulite.
  8. Avocados: are high in monounsaturated (MUFA) and polyunsaturated (PUFA) fats that are essential to nourish the skin and prevent dryness. It also acts as an anti-inflammatory to keep the immune system effectively functioning. The lutein and zeaxanthin in this fruit may help to protect the skin from UV damage. It is also full of Vitamins A, B, C, E, and K which helps you get the glow of younger looking skin.
  9. Leafy Greens: Spinach, Collard greens, Radish greens and Kale are excellent for replenishing tired skin and dark under-eye shadows due to their high iron and magnesium content. These leafy greens are rich in Vitamin K that improve skin cell regrowth for a better complexion.
  10. Cucumbers: are more water than anything else. Oh so hydrating! Thus, they possess an extraordinary cooling effect. The peel of a cucumber contains antioxidants, Vitamin C and K, which can aid in skin whitening and can also reduce the appearance of fine lines. They also help in reducing puffy eyes and dark circles.

We hope this article helps you achieve that younger looking skin you’ve always desired. Before you switch to any of these foods, please ensure that you reach out to your doctor, nutritionist or dietitian in case you have allergies or any underlying medical conditions. For more on skin care, check out Healthy Reads or speak to a GOQii Coach by subscribing for Personalised Health Coaching here.

#BeTheForce 

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

September 26, 2024 By Hardika Vira 1 Comment

Learn and know the symptoms of Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

PCOYou must have come across many women among your friends, neighbourhood and even within your family suffering from PCOS, a common endocrine disorder among women of reproductive age. Women with PCOS may have enlarged ovaries that contain small collections of fluid — called follicles — located in each ovary, as seen during an ultrasound exam.

A woman diagnosed with PCOS often feels like she has acquired a severe condition, worrying that she will not be able to conceive, her menstrual cycle will remain irregular, and she will continuously gain weight. These negative thoughts and stress can further worsen the condition. When they visit gynecologists, the treatment often involves oral contraceptives, hormonal pills, insulin sensitizers, and diuretics, which treat the symptoms but do not reverse the condition.

In my 4 years of practice as a dietician, I have encountered many women with PCOS, and by purely implementing lifestyle changes, I have successfully helped them reverse PCOS. Many have also been able to conceive and deliver healthy babies.

To help you better understand and relate to this condition, here is some important information about PCOS and ways to reverse it.

Signs and Symptoms of PCOS:

  1. Irregular or no menses, leading to weight gain
  2. Acne and oily skin
  3. Hirsutism Facial hair growth, abnormal hair growth and distribution
  4. Obesity, which increases insulin resistance and hormonal imbalance
  5. Dandruff or excessive flaky skin
  6. Skin discoloration
  7. Hypercholesterolemia due to poor diet and lifestyle
  8. Hypertension, due to weight gain, which puts pressure on the arteries
  9. Diabetes caused by insulin resistance, leading to weight gain

Causes:

  1. Obesity: Especially abdominal obesity
  2. Stress: Stress and lack of sleep lead to excessive production of cortisol, a stress hormone that raises blood sugar levels and insulin resistance, contributing to belly fat accumulation
  3. Lack of exercise: Physical activity improves insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake, while the release of endorphins (feel-good hormones) reduces cortisol levels
  4. Excessive intake of aerated drinks: These drinks contain high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS), which is not metabolized properly and gets stored as fat, particularly in the abdominal area

What Should the Treatment Be?

A simple lifestyle change can work wonders. A good exercise regime, regular and balanced meal patterns, and a stress-free life can reverse PCOS.

So you would want to know what should be done and how, right?

Some Do’s and Don’ts:                                                                        

1. Meal patterns:

  • Consume whole grain products over refined ones
  • Stop consuming aerated drinks
  • Include a variety of colored vegetables rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals
  • Drink at least 2-3 liters of water a day
  • Include foods rich in Omega 3 fatty acids like flaxseeds, almonds, nuts, and fatty fish
  • Consume at least 3-4 servings of soy per week, as it is rich in phytoestrogen, which helps improve estrogen levels in women. Processed soy is better as processing removes natural inhibitors.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption

2. Physical activity:

Engage in at least 30 minutes to 1 hour of physical activity daily. This helps produce endorphins, reducing cortisol levels and relieving stress. Exercise also improves glucose uptake, normalizes blood sugar levels, reduces insulin resistance, aids in weight control, increases HDL cholesterol, and lowers blood pressure.

3. Stress reduction:

Stress plays a major role in acquiring lifestyle related disorders

It is very important to keep your stress levels under control.

Ways to reduce stress levels:

  • Getting enough good sleep each day
  • Practicing pranayama (deep breathing exercises)
  • Meditation
  • Pursing hobbies or sports
  • Spending time with loved ones

By maintaining an active body, a peaceful mind, and healthy eating habits, you can reverse many lifestyle-related disorders. The power to change lies within you, and taking small steps towards a better lifestyle can make all the difference.

We hope this article provided valuable insights into managing PCOS. If you’ve found these tips helpful or have your own experiences to share, let us know in the comments below! For more articles on reversing PCOS and improving your overall well-being, check out Healthy Reads, or speak to a certified expert by subscribing to GOQii’s Personalised Health coaching here.

#BeTheForce

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

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