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March 25, 2025 By GOQii Leave a Comment

Understanding PCOS: Symptoms & Solutions

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is more common than you might think. Affecting 1 in 10 women of reproductive age globally, it’s a hormonal condition that can often go undiagnosed for years—leaving many to silently struggle with irregular periods, weight gain, acne, or mood swings, without truly knowing why.

If you’ve ever felt that your body is working against you, or if your health concerns have been dismissed as “normal” or “just stress,” you’re not alone. PCOS can be complex, but with the right knowledge, support, and lifestyle changes, it is manageable—and many women go on to live healthy, balanced lives.

Let’s break it down together and explore what PCOS really is, its symptoms, and the steps you can take to regain control of your health.

What Is PCOS?

PCOS is a hormonal imbalance that affects how the ovaries work. It’s called “polycystic” because many women with PCOS have multiple small cysts on their ovaries—but not always.

At its core, PCOS involves excess androgen levels (male hormones like testosterone), insulin resistance, and irregular ovulation. These disrupt your menstrual cycle, metabolism, and can even impact fertility.

Common Symptoms of PCOS

PCOS affects each woman differently, but here are some common signs to look out for:

  • Irregular periods or no periods at all
  • Excessive hair growth on the face, chest, or back (hirsutism)
  • Acne that’s hard to control
  • Thinning hair or hair loss from the scalp
  • Weight gain, particularly around the abdomen
  • Difficulty losing weight
  • Mood swings, anxiety, or depression
  • Fatigue and low energy levels
  • Fertility challenges

If you identify with some of these symptoms, it’s worth consulting a GP or gynaecologist who can carry out blood tests and scans to confirm a diagnosis.

What Causes PCOS?

The exact cause of PCOS isn’t fully understood, but several factors are believed to play a role:

  • Genetics – If your mother or sister has PCOS, your chances increase.
  • Insulin resistance – When the body’s cells become resistant to insulin, blood sugar levels rise, triggering the ovaries to produce more androgens.
  • Inflammation – Chronic low-grade inflammation can increase androgen production.
  • Lifestyle factors – Sedentary living, poor diet, and stress can aggravate symptoms.

How PCOS Can Affect Long-Term Health

If left unmanaged, PCOS can increase the risk of:

  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • High blood pressure
  • Heart disease
  • Endometrial cancer
  • Sleep apnoea
  • Anxiety and depression

The good news? Early diagnosis and lifestyle changes can significantly reduce these risks and help you take back control of your health.

Natural Solutions for Managing PCOS

There’s no one-size-fits-all cure, but small, sustainable changes can make a big difference. Here’s how you can manage PCOS naturally:

  1. Nourish Your Body with the Right Foods

Focus on a balanced, low-GI diet to regulate blood sugar and manage insulin levels:

  • Whole grains (quinoa, oats, brown rice)
  • Lean proteins (fish, chicken, tofu, lentils)
  • Healthy fats (avocados, nuts, olive oil)
  • Plenty of vegetables and berries
  • Limit refined carbs, sugars, and processed foods

Tip: Don’t skip meals—this can cause blood sugar crashes and worsen fatigue.

  1. Stay Active, Your Way

Regular exercise helps manage weight, insulin resistance, and boosts mood:

  • Aim for 30 minutes of movement, 5 days a week
  • Mix it up—try walking, cycling, yoga, strength training, or dancing

Tip: Start small and stay consistent. Even daily walks make a difference.

  1. Prioritise Stress Management

Chronic stress affects hormones and can worsen symptoms. Try:

  • Deep breathing or meditation
  • Journaling or gratitude practice
  • Spending time in nature
  • Mindful movement like yoga or tai chi
  1. Improve Sleep Quality

PCOS can disrupt sleep, but quality rest is essential for hormone balance:

  • Stick to a regular sleep schedule
  • Limit screens before bed
  • Create a calm, dark sleep environment
  1. Seek Medical Support

Depending on your symptoms, a doctor may recommend medications like:

  • Metformin for insulin resistance
  • Hormonal birth control for regulating cycles
  • Fertility treatments, if needed

Note: Lifestyle changes can often reduce the need for medication over time.

PCOS may feel overwhelming, but you’re not alone. With the right approach and support, you can manage symptoms, boost your energy, improve your mood, and reclaim your well-being.

Small steps matter. Whether it’s preparing a nourishing meal, taking a walk, or simply resting when needed, every choice adds up to better health.

💬 Have you been managing PCOS? Share your tips and journey in the comments—we’d love to hear from you!

#BeTheForce

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

March 15, 2025 By Dr Manali Rao 5 Comments

Hypertension in Pregnancy: What Every Mother-to-Be Should Know

pregnant-womenPregnancy is a beautiful journey, but it also comes with its share of challenges. Among them, high blood pressure (hypertension) is one of the most common concerns for expectant mothers. Whether it’s your first pregnancy or you’ve experienced complications before, understanding hypertension during pregnancy can help you stay in control and safeguard both your health and your baby’s well-being.

Some women experience pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH), which can develop after 20 weeks of pregnancy. If left unchecked, it can lead to complications such as pre-eclampsia, placental abruption, or preterm delivery. However, with early detection, lifestyle changes, and medical support, most women can manage their blood pressure effectively and have a healthy pregnancy.

What is Pregnancy Induced Hypertension (PIH)?

PIH refers to newly developed hypertension during pregnancy, without the presence of protein in the urine or other symptoms of pre-eclampsia. Hypertension is defined as blood pressure higher than 140/90 mmHg. It can have serious effects on both mother and baby if not monitored properly.

Causes & Risk Factors of PIH

There is no single cause of PIH, but several factors can increase your risk:

  • Being overweight or obese
  • Lack of physical activity
  • Smoking or alcohol consumption
  • Family history of hypertension or PIH
  • Previous history of PIH in past pregnancies
  • Multiple pregnancy (twins or more)
  • Maternal age (below 18 or over 35 years old)
  • Pre-existing diabetes, kidney disease, or high blood pressure
  • Living with a single kidney
  • IVF pregnancies
  • Placental abnormalities

Types of Hypertension in Pregnancy

  • Gestational Hypertension:​
    Develops after 20 weeks of pregnancy, with high blood pressure but no protein in the urine or organ damage. Some women with gestational hypertension may develop pre-eclampsia later in pregnancy.
  • Chronic Hypertension:​
    High blood pressure present before pregnancy or occurring before 20 weeks of gestation. This type may go undiagnosed if regular BP checks were not done before pregnancy.
  • Chronic Hypertension with Superimposed Pre-Eclampsia:
    Women with chronic hypertension who develop worsening blood pressure, protein in the urine, or other complications during pregnancy.
  • Pre-Eclampsia:​
    A serious pregnancy complication that includes high blood pressure, proteinuria (protein in the urine), and signs of organ damage. If left untreated, it can lead to severe complications for both mother and baby.
  • Eclampsia:
    A severe form of pre-eclampsia that leads to seizures, which can be life-threatening for both mother and baby.

Symptoms of PIH & Pre-Eclampsia

Look out for the following warning signs:

  • Severe headaches
  • Blurred vision or sensitivity to light
  • Pain in the upper abdomen (under the ribs, right side)
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Sudden swelling in the face, hands, or feet
  • Decreased urine output
  • Shortness of breath (fluid in the lungs)
  • Dizziness or fainting spells
  • Spots or flashes before your eyes
  • Blood in urine
  • Decreased levels of platelets in your blood (thrombocytopenia)
  • Impaired liver function

If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned, immediately report to your Gynecologist or health care provider.

Complications of PIH

If left unmanaged, hypertension in pregnancy can lead to:

  1. Preterm Labour: Premature birth due to complications.
  2. Placental Abruption: The placenta partially or completely separates from the uterus before birth, depriving the baby of oxygen and nutrients.
  3. Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR): The baby may have restricted growth due to reduced blood supply.
  4. Organ Damage: Liver, kidney, and blood clotting issues.
  5. Stillbirth (IUD – Intrauterine Death): In severe, untreated cases.
  6. Postpartum Hypertension: Some women may continue to experience high blood pressure after delivery, requiring continued medical care.

Managing PIH for a Healthy Pregnancy

  • Follow Your Doctor’s Advice – Attend all antenatal appointments and take prescribed medications as directed.
  • Rest as Advised – Your doctor may recommend bed rest depending on your blood pressure.
  • Manage Stress – Meditation, deep breathing, and engaging in relaxing activities can help.
  • Reduce Salt Intake – Cut down on processed foods, salty snacks, and added table salt.
  • Eat a Nutritious Diet – Prioritise whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats.
  • Stay Active – Engage in light exercises such as walking or prenatal yoga if approved by your doctor.
  • Stay Hydrated – Drink plenty of water to maintain proper circulation.
  • Monitor Your Blood Pressure – Regularly check your BP at home and report any concerns to your doctor.

Maintaining a healthy blood pressure throughout pregnancy is crucial for both maternal and foetal well-being. Early detection, lifestyle modifications, and regular medical check-ups can help prevent complications.

  1. Start healthy habits before pregnancy to reduce your risk of PIH.
  2. Listen to your body and report any unusual symptoms to your doctor.
  3. Prioritise a balanced lifestyle with a nutritious diet, regular movement, and stress management.
  4. Remember, a Healthy Mother = a Healthy Baby!

💬 Have you experienced hypertension during pregnancy? Share your experience in the comments below!

#BeTheForce 

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

March 8, 2025 By GOQii Leave a Comment

Empowering Women, Empowering Progress

Women’s empowerment is no longer just a buzzword—it’s a movement reshaping the world around us. From leading innovative tech startups in bustling cities to creating change in grassroots movements and local communities, women prove every day that there’s no limit to what they can achieve.

This year’s theme for International Women’s Day—‘Accelerate Action: Forge an Inclusive Workplace for Women’—is a powerful reminder that, while we’ve made significant progress, there is still much more to be done. Women everywhere must be given the opportunities they deserve, particularly in the workplace. When women rise, they don’t just elevate themselves—they uplift others, creating a ripple effect that transforms communities and societies.

Prioritising Self-Care Isn’t a Luxury

As women take on larger roles and greater responsibilities, both in the workplace and at home, they mustn’t lose sight of their health. In the pursuit of success, too many women find themselves overwhelmed, trying to juggle multiple roles while neglecting their own well-being.

Prioritising self-care isn’t a luxury—it’s a necessity. Women must perform at their best and avoid burnout. Whether it’s making time for exercise, ensuring proper nutrition, or simply taking moments to rest and recharge, maintaining a healthy work-life balance is crucial for long-term success.

Women can’t pour from an empty cup. Taking care of their mental and physical health is just as important as excelling in their careers.

The Value of Women in Leadership

When women are empowered with equal opportunities and included in decision-making, the value they bring to organisations is immeasurable. Women bring diverse perspectives, innovative problem-solving abilities, and leadership qualities that enrich workplaces in ways beyond profit margins.

Several studies have shown that companies with more women in leadership roles consistently outperform their competitors, demonstrating the undeniable benefits of diverse leadership in driving success.

Women’s leadership styles tend to be inclusive, transformational, and collaborative—qualities that create thriving workplace cultures and foster stronger team dynamics. These leadership approaches drive creativity, build loyalty, and encourage innovation, making organisations more adaptable and future-ready.

Building a Better Future Through Inclusion

Incorporating more women into leadership positions doesn’t just improve businesses—it also drives societal change. When women are included in key decision-making roles, issues like gender equity, family policies, and community welfare rise to the forefront. Their involvement ensures that solutions are crafted with everyone in mind, leading to more inclusive and equitable societies.

Women’s voices in leadership also have a powerful impact on shaping policies that promote social good—whether in healthcare, education, or economic development.

A Future Full of Possibilities

While we must acknowledge the challenges women still face, it’s important to focus on the boundless potential ahead. The actions we take today to ensure equal opportunities for women aren’t just about fairness—they’re about unlocking the full power of inclusion.

When women are empowered and supported in every aspect of life, they can transform workplaces, economies, and entire societies.

Let’s work towards a future where every woman, no matter her background, has the tools, support, and opportunities to realise her fullest potential—while also making space to care for her well-being. By embracing both empowerment and self-care, we’ll create a more inclusive world for women and unlock the full potential of humanity as a whole.

✨ The future is bright, and it’s waiting for us to seize it—together. ✨

#BeTheForce

January 10, 2025 By GOQii 221 Comments

Important Exercises & Yoga Poses To Be Done During Pregnancy

yoga during pregnancyIn one of my articles, we explored how beneficial it is to follow yoga during pregnancy. In this article, I will highlight the prenatal yoga poses that can help you stay fit during pregnancy and support a smooth post-delivery recovery. Let’s dive right in!

Exercises & Yoga Poses To Do During Pregnancy

Start With Breathing Exercises
Before beginning, practice some mindful breathing:

  1. Sit comfortably, with your knees bent and your shoulders, head, and neck relaxed.
  2. Place one hand on your upper chest and the other just below your rib cage. This will allow you to feel your diaphragm move as you breathe.
  3. Inhale through your nose and exhale through your mouth. Continue for 3-5 minutes.

1. Cat and Camel Pose

cat and camel

  1. Begin on your hands and knees, with your knees under your hips and your hands under your shoulders.
  2. Round your back towards the ceiling, tucking in your buttocks and slightly lowering your head.
  3. Return to a neutral position.
  4. Let your belly lower towards the floor, creating an arch in your back. Keep your head slightly raised, with your eyes looking forward.
  5. Alternate between these poses.

Tip: Use a folded towel under your knees if they hurt, or place fists instead of palms on the floor for wrist support.

2. Butterfly Pose

butterfly pose yoga during pregnancy

  • Sit with your spine and neck straight.
  • Bend both knees and bring the soles of your feet together, as close to the groin as possible.
  • Hold your feet firmly with your hands and keep your heels on the ground.
  • Place your elbows on your thighs.
  • Inhale deeply and press your thighs downward using your elbows.
  • Exhale as you raise your knees without support and release the pose.

3. Kegel’s Exercises

This exercise strengthens the pelvic floor muscles.

How to Perform:

  • Sit, stand, or lie down comfortably.
  • Contract your pelvic floor muscles as if stopping the flow of urine for 5 seconds.
  • Relax the muscles for 3 seconds.
  • Perform 5-10 repetitions per session, twice a day. Ensure you breathe normally throughout.

4. Goddess Pose

goddess pose pregnancy

  • Step your right foot back to a stride length and turn your toes out at a 45-degree angle.
  • Bend your knees deeply and lower your hips until they align with your knees.
  • Extend your arms to shoulder height and bend your elbows so that your fingertips point upwards.
  • Engage your core, draw your tailbone towards the floor, and keep your spine long.
  • Hold the pose for 30 seconds to 1 minute.

5. Warrior Pose

warrior pose yoga during pregnancy

  • Stand with your feet roughly three feet apart.
  • Place your right foot in front of your left foot.
  • Extend your arms out to the sides, keeping them straight and palms facing down.
  • Turn your left foot out to the side and your right foot inward.
  • Lunge forward, bending your left knee, and keep your right leg straight.
  • Hold the pose, then return to the starting position and switch legs.

6. Walking

Walking is an excellent cardiovascular exercise for expecting mothers.

Tips:

  • Start with slow walks if you’re new to physical activity.
  • Walk for 30 minutes, three times a week.
  • Pair walking with other light exercises for better results.

If this article helped you, share your thoughts in the comments below. Explore more articles on Women’s Care here. To keep a track of your pregnancy, you can also download the GOQii App and access the Women’s Care Feature.

For more tips on how to manage your health during pregnancy, reach out to your GOQii Coach by subscribing for Personalised Health Coaching here.

#BeTheForce 

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

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