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Search Results for: weight

December 11, 2023 By Kusum Soni Leave a Comment

Can You Reverse NAFLD With Dietary Changes

NAFLD

Liver is the largest gland in the human body and is also known as the Chemical Factory of the body. More than 500 vital functions have been identified with the liver, ranging from fighting infection, breakdown of fats, filtering blood of toxins, storing vitamins, iron, to manufacturing proteins and hormones, and helping clot your blood. Like any other organ in the body, this busy organ can also have issues, which is a condition called Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Normally, the liver stores some fat. However, in some cases when the liver stores more than healthy fat, that extra fat causes inflammation, which is known as NAFLD. 

Usually, there are no symptoms of NAFLD in the early stages. When it does, they may include, enlarged liver, fatigue or pain in the upper right abdomen. In most cases, fatty liver disease is diagnosed after blood tests show elevated levels of liver enzymes released from damaged liver cells, namely Alanine aminotransferase test (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase test (AST).

Luckily, lifestyle changes such as dietary intervention and increased physical activity are the first-line treatment and support not only for NAFLD but also associated diseases such as obesity, insulin resistance, diabetes and dyslipidemia. And, gradual weight loss can take the pressure off the liver, allowing it to regenerate itself.

Dietary Changes To Reverse NAFLD

1. Complex Carbs
Complex Carbohydrates are packed with dietary fibre and micronutrients which help in appetite regulation as it takes longer to digest plus DF prevents absorption of fats in the intestine, thereby helping you lose weight, and also lowering the amount of fat in your liver.

  • Include Whole Grains in the form of chapati, upma, dosa, idli, porridge, khichdi, etc.
  • Include sprouted or boiled whole pulses.
  • Seasonal vegetables and Fruits.
  • Reduce sugar intake as it stimulates de novo lipogenesis and finally development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) & nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). So, replace packaged drinks with fresh coconut water/lime water; biscuits with nuts/roasted chana; reduce tea quantity to half cup every time you drink and no sauce/jam /salad dressing .
  • Soluble fiber Supplementation 

2. Fats
Increased fat intake has been linked to insulin resistance, impaired postprandial lipid metabolism and the development or progression of NAFLD. So, reduce intake  of ‘Visible fat’, & try to limit oil/fat intake to less than 500 ml/person/month. Choose Extra Virgin/Filtered /kachhi ghani oils (mustard, sesame, groundnut, Olive oil, Canola oil etc.) in place of refined oils to have anti-inflammatory and insulin sensitizing effects.

  • Complete No for Trans fatty acids and saturated fats . So, no fried or gravy foods/eating out /packaged food.
  • Choose healthy Invisible Fats rich in Omega 3 fatty acids such as nuts, avacado, flaxseeds, chia seeds, sabja seeds, etc.

3. Protein Source
A fair increase in protein intake combined with a low-GI diet, is associated with improved weight-loss maintenance due to its satiating effect and increased thermogenic effect of protein metabolism. So, include options like nuts, low-fat dairy, beans, whole pulses, fish, and poultry, sprouts/roasted chana/nuts/ Sattu drink, nuts smoothie (without sugar), etc. Cut meat intake to once a week. Prefer white/lean meats such as fish/poultry. And completely avoid Red meats as they are high in cholesterol & saturated fats because many studies have associated it with increased risk of liver related diseases and cancer, whereas white meat has been associated with reduced risk.

4. Herbs and supplements
Certain herbs and supplements have shown to play a key role in glucose and fat metabolism, insulin signalling, and energy balance, thereby helping in reversing the fatty liver condition. This may include Apple Cider Vinegar, Fenugreek Seeds, Flaxseed, Nigella Seeds, Milk Thistle, Coffee, Quercetin, Resveratrol etc. 

Having discussed the dietary changes, this journey is incomplete without the inclusion of at least 30 mins of physical Activity, 4-5 days a week, management of  Sleep and Stress issues. Do consult your dietitian/nutritionist to help fine-tune your diet so you are not aggravating your condition.

We hope this article helps you reverse NAFLD. Do leave your thoughts in the comments below. For more information to help you reverse NAFLD, check out Healthy Reads or speak to a certified expert by subscribing to GOQii’s Personalised Health Coaching here. 

#BeTheForce 

December 9, 2023 By Trishala Chopra 1 Comment

Are you breathing properly?

breathing technique

Before I start with the article, I want my readers to try this.

Let’s do a quick breathing test.

– Keep your hands free.

– Keep one hand on your chest, one had on your belly.

– Start breathing naturally.

– Which hand is moving more?

Hand on the belly or Hand on the chest?

Do this test without reading ahead because it is important to do this without knowing the interpretation of the test.

Which hand was moving more?

If it’s your belly than its right way! That’s how one should breathe.

If it’s your chest than its alarming, you might be inviting health issues!

If you are not breathing properly, you might not feel good. In this busy world, breathing which is perhaps the only important thing, if we don’t do that properly then it’s a cause for concern. None of us is consciously breathing which is what is leading to health issues!

I have come across this very often. Every 3rd person I know is having stiffness. Some part of the body is stiff (a Few years back, this was my case too!).

Are you having neck stiffness?

Is your back, shoulder, hamstrings, lower back tight/stiff?

Do you have that constant urge to stretch your body to get rid of that stiffness?

Stretching your muscles will definitely give you temporary relief but not for too long. The stiffness will come back in few hours sometimes even in two minutes. There are many therapies which help you in dealing with stiffness but it won’t be a permanent solution.

Why is it so? Because you are not addressing the root cause of the problem!

What is the root cause? Your improper breathing technique

There are many other causes of stiffness but the most basic one is improper breathing technique.

How does your improper breathing affect your stiffness/tightness?

Let’s do a practical (Helps in better understanding!)

Keep your hands free!

Put your one hand on your neck and one hand on your chest.

Start breathing from your chest consciously.

Do you feel that your neck muscles are contracting when you are breathing from your chest?

Now do one thing,

Put your one hand on your neck and one hand on your belly.

Start breathing from your belly consciously.

Do you feel anything on your neck muscles? Probably not because there is hardly any contraction because there is hardly any muscle tension in that place.

Not just the neck, similar reactions happen in your chest muscles, shoulders, lower back and to some extent even in the hamstrings. If you continuously breathe through your chest, those muscles will shorten, and you will get this chronic feeling of stiffness in your body.

You can stretch your tight muscles every day with different stretching exercises but until you correct the way you breathe, any corrective efforts which you take for getting rid of the stiffness will be useless, and at the end you will not be able to get rid of that sensation of tightness/stiffness which you keep getting in your body throughout the day.

Stiffness is just once such effect of poor breathing. Poor breathing can also lead to lower back pain, weight plateau, poor endurance, low energy throughout the day and some digestive issues.

What’s the solution? How to breathe properly?

Well, the solution is not as complicated as you might think.

Here is what you have to do:

  • Lie down for 5 minutes (this can be done first thing when waking up, or as you are lying in bed before you fall asleep or whenever you feel it is possible) put one hand on the belly and the other hand on your chest. Simply focus on making the hand on the belly move and keep the hand on the chest as steady as possible.
  • Point 1 should be done every day for at least 3 times a day daily for at least 3 weeks. After 3 weeks, you should naturally be breathing into your stomach by default.
  • It also helps if you set yourself little reminders throughout the day, like a little message on your iPhone/Android that asks you at regular intervals “how is my breathing?”

This trick has helped me definitely, try it out for yourself!

Try this for 3 weeks, and let me know what you feel! Would be happy to receive your comments! Share your experience!

For more informative articles such as this, check out Healthy Reads or you can get this information directly from a GOQii Coach by subscribing for Personalised Health Coaching here.

#BeTheForce

December 8, 2023 By Yogita Agarwal 5 Comments

The Effect Of Complex Carbs On High Cholesterol

complex carbs

The ill effects of high cholesterol is not alien knowledge to us. We all know how it impacts our health and wellbeing. Before we delve into the role complex carbs play with regards to high cholesterol, let’s understand what cholesterol is. It is a waxy substance which our body needs to build cells and make vitamins and other hormones. But, too much cholesterol is a problem. There is good cholesterol and there is bad cholesterol. Good cholesterol is HDL, which is heart friendly fat and bad cholesterol is LDL, Triglycerides which should be within limit. If it increases, it can cause cardiac issues. 

Cholesterol comes from two sources in our body:

  1. From the food we eat like meat, poultry, dairy products, etc.
  2. Our liver makes and releases it in our body

The Correlation of Complex Carbs and Cholesterol  

Carbohydrates is a group of chemical substances made up of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen. They include starches, sugars, glycogen, dextrins and celluloses. There are 2 types of Carbohydrates: Simple carbs and Complex Carbs. Both affect our cholesterol levels differently. 

  1. Simple Carbs: are refined, processed and have less fiber in it. They have a high glycemic index and affect blood sugar. Increased blood sugar will raise insulin levels which may increase cholesterol. Simple carbs are found in sugar, soda, white rice, white bread, pasta, pizza, noodles,cakes, cookies, snacks such as chips, nachos, etc.
  2. Complex Carbs: are high in fiber, Vitamins, and Minerals. The body will take time to break down and release energy/glucose. As complex carbs are high in fiber, it helps reduce bad cholesterol and triglycerides, helps in healthy heart function, and improves bowel movements. Oatmeal, oat bran, kidney beans, and brussels sprouts are good carbs; they have more soluble fiber, which helps to reduce the amount of cholesterol that gets absorbed into the bloodstream. We should include at least 5 to 10 gms of soluble fiber per day to see beneficial effects. Good sources of complex carbs include whole grains, beans, legumes, fruits, and vegetables.

You should include complex carbs in their natural form. For example: 

  • Have whole fruit instead of fruit juice, soft drinks.
  • Go with whole grain instead of processed flours or refined flours.
  • Limit foods that are high in processed, refined food, simple sugar, which provides calories but has fewer nutrients in it.
  • Have more veggies and fruits which have more fiber and packed vitamins and minerals.
  • Focus on whole grains, cereals, legumes, pulses, sprouts, beans, lentils, and dried peas, etc.

Complex carbs help us reduce bad cholesterol. Always choose it over simple carbs. We hope this article helps you make healthy food choices. Do leave your thoughts in the comments below. For more on nutrition, check out Healthy Reads or for further guidance, speak to our certified experts by subscribing to GOQii’s Personalised Health Coaching here. 

Eat healthy and #BeTheForce 

November 29, 2023 By GOQii Leave a Comment

Prioritize Prostate Health: Recognizing Warning Signs of Prostate Cancer for a Healthier You

We just celebrated International Men’s Day on November 19th, a day to honour the amazing contributions men make to our lives and society. But amid these celebrations, there’s one thing we often forget—men’s health, especially prostate health.

While we appreciate and applaud men on this special day, it’s vital to talk about the health challenges they face, with prostate health often ignored in our health conversations. Let’s start a dialogue about men’s health issues, with a focus on prostate health. It’s time we give this important aspect the attention and care it deserves, making our health conversations more holistic and inclusive.

Many men tend to ignore the strange symptoms they experience. They don’t want to complain or draw attention, so they keep quiet and hope it goes away. But sometimes, things get worse and they end up in the hospital with problems like trouble urinating and feeling tired all the time. That’s when their loved ones get worried. And that’s when the doctor tells them they have prostate cancer. That’s the wake-up call, showing them how they neglected their health. This example shows the importance of knowing the warning signs of prostate cancer for better prostate health.

Prostate cancer is a serious health threat that affects millions of men worldwide. It’s crucial to educate men about its risk factors, symptoms, and treatment options, as early detection can make a big difference in outcomes. International Men’s Day is an opportunity to urge men to prioritize their health, get regular check-ups, and talk to their doctors about any concerns.

Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men, with tens of thousands of new cases diagnosed every year. According to the Global Disease Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study of 2019, there were 94 million men aged 40 and above with prostate hyperplasia (an enlarged prostate) globally in 2019, a 70.5% increase from 51.1 million in 2000. Source: [Global Disease Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study of 2019]

It’s vital to raise awareness about prostate cancer, so men understand the risk factors, symptoms, and screening options. Early detection can greatly improve the chances of successful treatment and survival. Yet, many men skip regular check-ups and screenings, leading to late diagnoses and limited treatment choices. Moreover, social stigmas around men’s reproductive health often prevent open discussions and awareness about prostate cancer. It’s essential to learn about the potential red flags and preventive measures for optimal prostate health.

Warning signs of prostate cancer often show up as changes in urination, such as difficulty starting or stopping, weak flow, frequent night-time urination, or a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying. It’s important not to ignore these symptoms and seek medical advice as soon as possible.

Other signs like blood in urine or semen, and pain in the pelvis, lower back, or hips could also indicate underlying problems that need medical attention, even though they might also be caused by non-cancerous conditions.

Moreover, general symptoms like unexplained weight loss, fatigue, or loss of appetite should not be overlooked. Individuals with a family history of prostate cancer should be especially careful about monitoring their prostate health due to increased risk.

Regular doctor visits for check-ups and screenings, including prostate-specific antigen (PSA) tests and digital rectal exams, are crucial. These tests are not perfect, but they can help flag potential issues, leading to further diagnostic steps.

In summary, better prostate health means knowing the warning signs of prostate cancer and taking proactive steps. By being aware of symptoms, following regular check-ups and screenings, and discussing any concerns with your doctor, you can improve your prostate health and well-being. So, the next time you celebrate International Men’s Day, don’t forget to take care of your prostate health. It might just save your life!

#BeTheForce

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