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August 21, 2024 By Madhu Soni 3 Comments

Health, Fitness and Nutrition For Senior Citizens

senior citizensDoes old age mark the end of physical fitness? If you retire from work, with reduced responsibilities, does it mean you can retire from exercise as well? At any given age, physical fitness and exercise play a crucial role in leading a healthy lifestyle, especially for senior citizens. Whether you’re young or old, working out and keeping yourself active shouldn’t stop as exercise is important even when you’re a senior citizen.

Here are a few benefits of working out for Senior Citizens

  • Prevents Diseases & Chronic Conditions: Being regular with any kind of physical activity helps keep away diseases like diabetes, heart ailments and cancer.
  • Reduced Risk of Fall: With old age, the risk of falling increases, which can have a disastrous effect on being independent. Exercise improves the strength and flexibility of the body and as a result, it improves balance and coordination.
  • Improved Mental Health: Exercise induces endorphins – the happy hormone, which helps to feel good and keeps stress away. Exercise has a direct impact on sleep. Insomnia and disrupted sleep patterns which are common aspects with senior citizens is taken care of with regular exercise.
  • Social Engagement: Responsibilities reduce with age and so does the social life. Being regular with any kind of activity, be it yoga or a laughter club, helps to interact with people of the same age with similar problems. Now, they have their own tribe and this brings in confidence as it deals with depression and loneliness.
  • Better Cognitive Function: Fine-tuned motor skills improve cognitive functions which lower the risk of deteriorating memory, thinking, behavior and the ability to perform daily activities.
  • Keeps Weight in Check: Metabolism slows down in old age and as a result, losing weight becomes a challenge. Regular exercise helps in increasing metabolism and losing weight.

Get Started With an Activity

  • Walking: Be it brisk walking or a stroll in the park, walking improves stamina and makes you feel good!
  • Yoga: It helps in improving flexibility and mental health.
  • Workout at Fitness Studios: Use body weight to keep fit and meet like-minded people!
  • Swimming: Ideal for those having aching joints as it is not weight bearing. Swimming will help you tone your body and improve stamina.
  • Cycling: Low impact sport which is good for the cardiovascular system.
  • Resistance Bands: Improves muscle strength, balance, coordination and range of motion.
  • Laughter Clubs: Laughter is the best medicine. Visiting laughter clubs will help you stay positive and stress-free.

Points to be Kept in Mind:

  • Get a clearance from your Doctor about your fitness regime
  • Start with warm ups and end with cool down to prevent injuries
  • Always start slow and gradually increase the intensity
  • At any point if discomfort or pain is felt, stop immediately and consult your Doctor

Nutrition for Senior Citizens

Eating the right food in old age is very important as weak bones, lower immunity, poor digestion are all a part of the routine. Hence, eating healthy is very important.

Tips for Healthy Eating:

  • Have five to six small meals during the day to help in better digestion and absorption
  • Since appetite reduces with age, care should be taken to include sufficient proteins like whole grains, eggs, milk products, chicken, fish, etc.
  • Eat a good amount of fruits as they are rich in antioxidants
  • Including salads helps to keep constipation at bay due to their fiber content
  • Stay hydrated with sufficient amount of water
  • Avoid processed food

Eating right and exercising can help you stay youthful and active even in old age! We hope this article helps. Leave your thoughts in the comments below!

For more on healthy living, check out Healthy Reads. To get the right tips and guidance from an expert, subscribe for GOQii’s Personalised Health Coaching here.

Wish you all a Happy and Healthy Senior Citizens Day!

#BeTheForce

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

August 18, 2024 By Apurwa Agrawal 3 Comments

Antenatal Exercises for a good pregnancy

safe-pregnancy-exercises

One of the most beautiful experiences a woman can have is that of being pregnant. However, a first-time pregnancy often brings with it a lot of uncertainty and hesitancy. To ease this pressure, I decided to share my experience of pregnancy and how I overcame the uncertainties and other challenges.

Ideally, a woman should enjoy her pregnancy, indulging herself without being overly concerned with the weighing scale. I understand that the body undergoes several changes during this period, which can create mental and physical stress. Hormonal changes also occur, with one of the major hormones, RELAXIN, causing joint to become hypermobile and increasing ligament laxity, which can lead to pain and inflammation.

How Do We Balance This Situation with Recommendations for Pregnancy?

Just two words – Prenatal Exercises

Yes, you heard it right!

A sensible workout plan and willpower during pregnancy were key for me. Being open to maintaining self-control and moderation with indulging truly made all the difference.

It is recommended that women who have normal, healthy pregnancy should get 30 minutes of exercise on most days of the week (at least 5 days).

Let’s take a look at how these exercises help during pregnancy:

  • Reduces aches and pains during pregnancy
  • Improves stamina and provides more energy to cope with the growing demands of pregnancy
  • Improves posture and sleeping patterns
  • Helps in more controlled weight gain
  • Increases the chance of a normal delivery
  • Enhances psychological well-being
  • Increases circulation, thereby reducing swelling and edema
  • Reduces the risk of gestational diabetes and pregnancy-induced hypertension

Keep these tips in mind while exercising:

  • Always warm up before exercising, and cool down afterward
  • Avoid any strenuous exercise in hot weather
  • Drink plenty of water and other fluids
  • If you attend exercise classes, make sure your instructor is properly qualified and knows that you’re pregnant including how many weeks pregnant you are
  • Swimming is a good cardio exercise as the water supports your increased weight, but it should be done under the supervision of a professional trainer.

If you’ve never worked out before, start slowly. Listen to your body and proceed accordingly. There’s no point in rushing and risking injury. Additionally, there are certain situations in which you should stop exercising immediately:

  • Excessive shortness of breath
  • Chest pain or palpitations
  • Pre-syncope or dizziness
  • Painful uterine contractions or preterm labour
  • Leakage of amniotic fluid
  • Vaginal bleeding
  • Excessive fatigue
  • Abdominal pain, particularly in back or pubic area
  • Reduced fetal movement.

I hope this blog encourages you to maintain or increase your fitness level during pregnancy. I’ll be sharing my workout routine in my next blog for you to use as a reference or adopt if you feel so inclined. Until then, stay tuned, and feel free to comment if you have any questions and don’t forget to share it with someone who may need it. You can find more articles on Women’s Health here. You can also use the Women’s Care feature in the GOQii App to track your menstrual cycles, pregnancy and more. Download the app now.

#BeTheForce 

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

August 14, 2024 By Vandana Juneja Leave a Comment

Calming Your Mind: Breathing Techniques for ADHD

breathing exercises to relieve anxietyMany individuals with ADHD also contend with anxiety, which can profoundly impact their everyday activities. Anxiety symptoms often include an elevated heart rate, rapid breathing, and increased muscle tension. However, there are straightforward and effective methods to mitigate these effects, such as breathing exercises, which can be particularly beneficial for those with ADHD.

Breathing exercises are simple techniques that involve focusing on your breath to slow your heart rate, lower blood pressure, and relax muscle tension. Here, I’ll outline some easy breathing exercises designed to help manage anxiety effectively.

  1. Diaphragmatic Breathing

This is also called belly breathing, this technique involves deep breathing into the abdomen to slow down your breathing and promote relaxation.

How to Do It:

  • Find a Comfortable Position: Lie on your back or sit on a chair with your feet flat on the floor.
  • Place Your Hands: Put one hand on your chest and the other on your belly.
  • Inhale Deeply: Breathe in slowly through your nose, feeling your belly rise.
  • Exhale Slowly: Breathe out through your mouth, feeling your belly fall.
  • Repeat: Do this for a few minutes, focusing on your breath and how your body moves.

This exercise helps to calm your mind and reduce anxiety by promoting deeper, slower breathing.

  1. Box Breathing

Box breathing, or square breathing, uses a rhythmic pattern to help regulate breathing and calm the mind.

How to Do It:

  • Get Comfortable: Sit with your back straight and feet on the ground.
  • Inhale for 4 Counts: Breathe in through your nose for a count of four.
  • Hold for 4 Counts: Hold your breath for another four counts.
  • Exhale for 4 Counts: Breathe out through your mouth for four counts.
  • Hold for 4 Counts: Pause and hold your breath for four counts before starting again.
  • Repeat: Continue this pattern for a few minutes.

Box breathing helps slow down your breathing and can be particularly effective for reducing anxiety and improving focus.

  1. Coherent Breathing

Coherent breathing aims to slow your breathing to a calm and steady rhythm, helping you feel more relaxed.

How to Do It:

  • Sit Comfortably: Sit with your back straight and shoulders relaxed.
  • Inhale for 5 Counts: Breathe in through your nose for five seconds.
  • Exhale for 6 Counts: Without pausing, exhale for six seconds.
  • Repeat: Continue this pattern for at least five minutes.

Start with shorter counts if five seconds feels too long, and gradually build up. This exercise helps lower your heart rate and reduces anxiety.

  1. Alternate Nostril Breathing

Alternate nostril breathing balances the flow of energy and helps quiet the mind.

How to Do It:

  • Sit Upright: Find a comfortable position with your spine straight.
  • Use Your Right Hand: Place your index and middle fingers between your eyebrows.
  • Close Your Right Nostril: Use your thumb to close your right nostril.
  • Inhale Through Left Nostril: Breathe in slowly for four counts through your left nostril.
  • Switch and Exhale: Close your left nostril with your ring finger and exhale through your right nostril for four counts.
  • Repeat: Continue for at least five cycles.

This technique helps calm the mind and can be a useful tool for managing anxiety and improving focus.

  1. Victory Breath (Ujjayi Breath)

Victory breath, also known as ocean breath, creates a soothing sound and helps calm the mind.

How to Do It:

  • Find a Comfortable Position: Sit with your spine straight and hands in your lap.
  • Close Your Mouth: Inhale through your nose for four counts, slightly constricting your throat to create a soft sound.
  • Pause: Hold the breath for a second at the top of the inhale.
  • Exhale Slowly: Exhale through your nose for six counts, maintaining the gentle constriction in your throat.
  • Repeat: Perform this for 5-10 repetitions.

The ocean-like sound can be very soothing, helping to reduce anxiety and promote a sense of calm.

Breathing exercises offer a simple yet powerful way to manage anxiety, particularly for those with ADHD. By focusing on your breath and practicing these techniques regularly, you can cultivate a calm mind and enjoy greater relaxation and well-being. Set aside a few minutes each day to practice these exercises and experience the many benefits they offer.

If you found these breathing techniques for managing ADHD helpful, let us know in the comments below!

#BeTheForce

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

August 13, 2024 By Luke Coutinho 6 Comments

Why Your Body Needs Curcumin or Turmeric Extract!

CurcuminMany mails, white papers and journals have been written on the power of turmeric extract, now termed as ‘Yellow Gold’ in the west. The fascinating part is that the consumption of Curcumin has been linked to positive benefits in almost every possible disease or ailment one can think of. From cancer to arthritis, to the possible prevention of Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s.

How Curcumin Eases Disease

Cardiovascular Disease
Numerous studies show that it may have a protective role in cardiovascular diseases. Since cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death, one can argue that everyone should include turmeric in their diet, or perhaps take a turmeric supplement. One study discusses how the antioxidant effects of Curcumin may prevent diabetic cardiovascular complications.

The same study shows that the anti-thrombotic, anti-proliferative, and anti-inflammatory effects of Curcumin and the effect of it decreasing the serum cholesterol level may protect against the pathological changes occurring with atherosclerosis.

Another study demonstrates how dietary Curcumin is effective at inhibiting maladaptive cardiac repair and preserving cardiac function after ischemia and reperfusion. It also goes on to say that it has potential as a treatment for patients who have had a heart attack.

Diabetes
This, of course, also ties into cardiovascular health but there have been separate studies which show how Curcumin can help with diabetes. One study involved people in a pre-diabetic population who were taking Curcumin (or a placebo) for 9 months. The study concluded by showing that it significantly lowered the number of pre-diabetic individuals who eventually developed Type-2 diabetes. The same study also showed that it appeared to improve overall function of beta cells. Another study concluded that Curcumin supplementation could improve diabetes-induced endothelial dysfunction significantly. Yet, another study demonstrated how it attenuates diabetic neuropathic pain.

Asthma and Allergies
A few studies have shown that it might be beneficial for people with asthma and allergies. One study showed that Curcumin treatments markedly attenuated the inflammation in asthma by regulating T regulatory/Th17 balance. The findings supported the possible use of Curcumin as a therapeutic drug for patients with allergic asthma. Another study showed that it alleviates the pathological changes of chronic asthma, and might be a promising therapy for asthma in the future

Skin Diseases
It can even help with certain skin conditions! One study discusses how it protects the skin by quenching free radicals and reducing inflammation. The same study also mentioned how it reduces wound-healing time, improved collagen deposition and increased fibroblast and vascular density in wounds, thereby enhancing both normal and impaired wound-healing. The study concluded by suggesting that Curcumin might be a potent nontoxic agent for treating skin diseases. Another study suggests that Oral Curcumin might be beneficial in the treatment of moderate to severe psoriasis, although it concluded by stating that large placebo-controlled studies are necessary before recommending Oral Curcumin as a psoriasis treatment.

Autoimmunity
To no surprise, because it can help greatly with inflammation, this herb can be extremely valuable in the treatment of certain autoimmune conditions, including Graves’ Disease and Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis. Thyroid cancer is the most common type of cancer when it comes to the endocrine system. A recent study reported that Curcumin inhibits multiple metastasis steps of K1 papillary thyroid cancer cells. These findings showed that it might be effective for the treatment of aggressive papillary thyroid carcinomas.

Other Benefits
There are even more potential benefits of taking Curcumin. One study discussed how dietary Curcumin is a strong candidate for use in the prevention or treatment of major disabling age-related neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and stroke. Another study suggested that it has enormous potential in the prevention and therapy of cancer. It might also be useful as a treatment for ulcerative colitis as well as benefit people with osteoarthritis.

Want to know more about Curcumin or Turmeric Extract? Ask a GOQii Coach by subscribing for Personalised Health Coaching here.

For more articles on nutrition, tune in to Healthy Reads.

#BeTheForce

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

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