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Sugar Cravings and How to Curb Them

sugar cravings

Do you grab a candy bar to cope with your afternoon slump and then reach for a cola to get out of your post-slump slump? Or have you realized that munching sugary snacks makes you crave for more?

Why Should We Reduce Sugar?

  • Sugar is called an empty calorie, which means it is a calorie without any nutrients.
  • Health professionals believe that it is one of the main reasons why it can be so hard to stick to a healthy diet and maintain a healthy weight.
  • There is a belief that sugar restriction is only for diabetics but the facts are quite different. Excess sugar can lead to coronary heart disease, obesity, insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, PCOS, low immunity, cancer, bone issues, etc.
  • Another effect of excessive sugar intake changes in microbial flora. This can lead to bloating, GI issues, heartburn, etc.

The World Health Organization has recently lowered the recommendation for sugar from 10% to no more than 5% of the total caloric intake. This translates to 4-5 teaspoons a day for a 2000 kcal diet.

You must wonder why we keep talking about excess sugar all the time. This is because sugar is addictive in nature. The more you have, the more you want. The taste of sugar releases endorphins that calm and relax us, offering a natural high.

Causes of sugar cravings

  • Habitual: Habit can be one of the major causes which are formed deep within our brains
  • Hard workout: Many people are likely to experience sugar cravings following a workout. As depleted glycogen stores are likely to crave sugar to replenish it.
  • Your diet is not right: The more you eat these simple sugary things, the more your brain will want them, which can continue the vicious cycle of sugar cravings.
  • Use of artificial sweetener: The use of these alternative sugars may save on calories but they trick the mind into thinking you ate something that was extremely sweet or far sweeter than sugar. For this reason, the brain will crave for food or beverages that are as sweet as what you had.
  • Poor sleep quality: The body needs a certain amount of REM and deep sleep as a way to replenish the mind and body. When you have inadequate amount of sleep, the body is susceptible to craving sweets the next day.
  • Stress: High levels of stress can also cause craving. As stress increases cortisol levels, serotonin, which is a calming and relaxing hormone, is released by sugar.
  • Meal skipping: Skipping meals can cause you to have sugar cravings due to reduced blood sugar levels.
  • Boredom: It’s another reason why we end up eating sugar or sugary products.
  • Sugar is hiding everywhere: Sugar is hiding in many foods you would never think of as sweet from bread to pasta.
  • Few deficiencies which can cause sugar cravings include:
    1. Chromium deficiency can cause intense cravings for sugar.
    2. If your body lacks Magnesium, you may have strong cravings for sugar products especially chocolates.
    3. Zinc deficiency can result in low insulin levels which may lead to sugar cravings

How to stop sugar Cravings

  • Give in a little: Eat a bit of what you are craving for. Enjoying a little of what you love can help you steer clear of feeling denied.
  • Try to combine foods: When you crave for sweets, try combining it with a healthy option. For instance, strawberry dipped in chocolate sauce.
  • Grab some gum: If you want to avoid giving in to a sugar craving completely try a stick of gum.
  • Reach for a fruit: Keep fruit handy when a sugar craving hits! Fruits are rich in fibres and nutrients along with some awesome sweetness!
  • Choose quality over quantity: If you crave for sugar, pick a healthier option but keep it small. For instance, dark chocolate with 70% cocoa.
  • Eat regularly: Eating meals at regular intervals keeps your blood sugar level stable and help in avoiding irrational eating behavior.
  • Skip artificial sweeteners: as they tend to increase your cravings
  • Get support: Stress, depression or anger turns people to eating sweet foods. But food doesn’t solve emotional issues.
  • Drink a glass of water: Some people say that dehydration can cause sugar cravings
  • Eat more protein: as proteins increase your satiety level.
  • Sleep well: It is important for overall health and may help prevent cravings.
  • Get up and go: When you feel sugar cravings, get up and go for a walk. You can also phone a friend or take a bath to relax.
  • Avoid certain triggers like places or activities that induce sugar cravings.
  • Eat more fibers: They help to slow the absorption of the food you eat and also help to curb sugar cravings
  • Keep and maintain a list of reasons why you want to eat healthy as its hard to remember when you get the cravings.

Few food options to opt for when you get sugar cravings

  • Fruits: contain sugar along with lots of healthy nutrients
  • Berries: taste sweet but are high in fibre and low in sugar
  • Dark Chocolate: swap regular chocolate with dark chocolate
  • Snack Bars: are made of whole foods and can make a healthy sweet treat
  • Chia Seeds: are high in soluble fibre so you feel fuller for longer
  • Cinnamon: because of its sweet taste and it is healthy
  • Yoghurt: is high in protein and can control appetite and craving
  • Dates: are very sweet and can fix your cravings
  • Sweet Potatoes: sweet in taste and give a feeling of fullness
  • Smoothies: are another healthy nutrient rich option
  • Prunes: are sweet in taste and good for the stomach
  • Trail Mix: has the sweetness of dry fruits and nuts with all their benefits

Do Sugar Detox Diets Work?

Sugar Detox Plans urge you to avoid all sweets. That means all fruits, dairy and refined grains. The idea is to purge your system of sugar. Diet changes like this are too drastic to keep up and you will fall back to your old habits. If you make simple changes to your diet, it is easy to keep them up.

Sugar cravings can be a challenging part of your everyday life. When they set in, they can take over your mind in a hurry. Make these small changes which can go a long way and hopefully, they will help you win the battle against your cravings.

We hope this article helps you reduce sugar cravings and make a positive lifestyle change. If this helped, let us know in the comments below. For more on nutrition, click here. If you need help to curb sugar cravings, speak to an expert by subscribing for GOQii’s Personalised Health Coaching here.

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How to Set SMART Goals and Achieve Them

smart goalsAs a lifestyle coach, I often hear people complain about how they have been working on their health goals, but not getting anywhere. Most times, they aren’t able to achieve that “perfect target” is because they are either confused about the target they want to set or don’t know how to plan a strategy to achieve that goal. The simple solution is to plan SMART goals.

What are SMART Goals?  

SMART is an acronym which was first used by George Doran in a Management Review Magazine in 1981. It gained popularity not just in companies but, also in other relevant fields including health and fitness.

SMART stands for:

  • Specific
  • Measurable
  • Achievable
  • Realistic
  • Time bound

In essence, a SMART goal is a simple formula which helps you define your goal clearly, focus your efforts, and utilize your time and resources productively to increase your chances of achieving a particular goal successfully.

How Do We Achieve It?

1. Specific
Your goal should be clear and specific! It is crucial to focus your effort towards one point and feel truly motivated to achieve it. When planning the goal, ask the five “W” questions, namely:

  • What do I want to accomplish?
  • Why is it important to me?
  • When do I want to achieve this goal?
  • How will I achieve this goal?
  • Which resources will help me in achieving them?

For example, a general goal would be ‘I want to get a toned body’. While a SMART goal would be ‘I want to join a Zumba class near my house and I will go there 4 days a week to improve flexibility and muscle strength’.

2. Measurable
It is important to measure your goals in order to track your progress regularly and feel motivated. Assessing your progress with specific indicators at regular intervals helps you stay focused and feel the thrill of getting closer to your goals. In fact, it even helps you change your strategy if needed. To make a goal measurable, ask:

  • How many/much?
  • How will I know when it is accomplished?
  • What is the indicator of my progress?

For example, building on a specific goal, we will add, ‘I will join the Zumba class near my house for 4 days a week to improve flexibility and muscle strength. I will aim to lose 1kg of body fat weight every 15 days’.

3. Achievable
Ensure that your goal is achievable. While it should stretch your abilities enough to make you feel challenged, it should also be possible to achieve. An achievable goal should answer the following questions:

  • How can I achieve it?
  • Do I have the proper resources and capabilities to achieve the goal? If not, what am I missing?
  • Is the goal approved by experts in that field?

For example, setting a goal of reducing 4-5kg weight in one month may not be achievable and neither advisable by health professionals because of its harmful effects on the body. It can also demotivate you if you don’t achieve that goal.

4. Realistic
Keep your goals realistic! It should be practically achievable, given the resources and time available to you! A realistic goal should fulfil the following criteria:

  • Is the goal realistic and within reach?
  • Is the goal reachable given the time and resources?
  • Am I able to commit to achieving the goal?

For example, setting a specific goal of attending Zumba classes seven days a week may not be realistic if you have other commitments towards your family or professional life!

5. Time-Bound
Your goal should also have a specific deadline. This is to ensure that you have a well-defined duration to work towards it. Making your goal time-bound can also prevent the goal from slipping down your priority list.

A time-bound goal should answer the following questions:

  • When?
  • What can I achieve from six months now?
  • What can I achieve from six weeks now?
  • What can I achieve today?

For example, building on our goal above: ‘I will join a Zumba class from October 1 near my home. In order to improve muscle flexibility and strength, I will workout 4 days a week. Every 15 days I will target 1kg weight loss! By the end of October, I will have realised my goal if I lose 2kg of fat weight over the course of the month’.

As Bill Copeland has quoted, ”The trouble with not having a goal is that you can spend your life running up and down the field and never score!” So choose your goals SMARTly and get set to hit the bull’s eye!

What are some of your long-term and short-term health and fitness goals? Are they smart goals? Let us know in the comments below!

For more on goal setting and healthy living, check out Healthy Reads. To get started on your resolutions, sign up for GOQii’s Personalised Health Coaching and let our experts guide and motivate you!

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Top 10 Foods Which Will Help You Gain Muscles Naturally

too much sugar

If you are looking to build muscles, overtraining is not the way to go! Instead, try foods which will help you gain muscles naturally as well as help you shed excess fat. In order to maximize your results from a workout, you must focus on your diet as both nutrition and physical activities are critical if you want to gain muscles.

Why Do You Need Muscles? 

Muscles are not only important for being in shape but it has other functions and benefits too. For instance: 

  • Muscles increase metabolic rate
  • They make everyday chores easier
  • Muscles reduce the risk of many chronic diseases
  • Muscle gain builds and strengthens your bones and tendons, which can help prevent broken bones, tendon sprain and tears

Top 10 Foods Which Will Help You Gain Muscles Naturally 

These foods will make your fitness journey more adaptable and diverse in terms of choices:

  1. Eggs: High Protein foods are very important for gaining muscles and eggs are grade one quality protein with essential vitamins.
  2. Chicken Breast: The lean protein in chicken is an excellent source of amino acids. Each 3-ounce (85 gram) contains about 26 grams of high quality protein. They are also packed with Vitamin B, which may be particularly important, if you are active.
  3. Salmon and Tuna: are great choices for muscle building and overall health. They provide large amounts of Omega- 3 fatty acids, which support muscle gain.
  4. Soyabean: Numerous studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of Soyabean for promoting fat loss while preserving muscle mass and supporting body mass gain. It is a complete source of protein for vegetarians and a particularly good source of Vitamin K, Iron and Phosphorus. Make sure you buy non-GMO Soyabeans as they are dense in nutrients, have not encountered pesticides and do not contain antibiotics.  
  5. Lentils and Beans: are the secret weapons you need when you want to gain muscles naturally. They are rich in protein and low in fat. They are affordable, widely available and are loaded with Fiber, Vitamin B, Magnesium and Iron – all of which are perfect for muscle gain. Black Lentils, Green Lentils, Split Peas, Navy Beans, Chickpeas, Black Beans, Kidney Beans are some high protein varieties of lentils and beans. You can try soaking and sprouting your lentils and beans as it neutralizes phytic acid and facilitates the bioavailability of nutrients like VitaminB, Vitamin C and the Fiber along with enhancing it’s flavour.
  6. Bengal Gram Flour (Sattu): is the flour of roasted Bengal Gram Dal. It is very rich in protein, dietary fiber and minerals like Calcium, Iron and Manganese. It can be an excellent replacement for market protein powders to fulfil the requirement of protein after an intense workout session. You can mix it in a glass of water, buttermilk, milk and can even blend it with your smoothies.
  7. Nuts: are high in protein and essential fats. They make the perfect snack option for muscle gain. Try a fistful mix trail of Almonds, Walnuts, Cashews, Pistachios and Peanuts for building and maintaining muscles.
  8. Quinoa: Not only is it rich in Protein and Fiber, it is also high in Magnesium and Iron – which helps promote protein synthesis. It contains all nine amino acids essential for building muscle and it is gluten-free as well. It’s the perfect food to rely on during your muscle building program.
  9. Healthy Fats: In general, fats make up 20-35% of our total calories for overall health and muscle gain. We need to focus on healthy sources of fats, including Canola oil, Cold Pressed Extra Virgin Olive oil, Cold Pressed Coconut oil, Avocados, Groundnut oil and oil from nuts and seeds. We know that the very thought of consuming fat makes some of you shudder, but good fats are essential for muscle growth.
  10. A2 Milk and Milk Products: A2 Milk may be a smart choice for those who want to build muscle mass. It contains high quality and easily absorbable Protein, Carbohydrates and Micronutrients (Calcium, Phosphorus and Vitamin B) which are crucial for gaining muscles. You can include products made of A2 milk like Paneer/Curd/Ghee/Butter, but remember that moderation is the key, so don’t over do it.

To reach your goal of gaining muscles, focus on the right sets of exercise and eat more protein-packed foods as listed above. However, it is also important to consume Carbohydrates (Complex) and Fats (Healthy Fats) to provide fuel for exercise and physical activity.

We hope this articles helps you gain muscles naturally with nutrition! Do leave your thoughts in the comments below. For more on fitness and muscle building, check out Healthy Reads or workout with our experts through a live, interactive session on GOQii Pro within the GOQii App. Book a class now! 

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Top 5 Habits You Need To Avoid After a Meal

avoid after a meal

There are a lot of myths regarding nutrition and food floating around on the internet. Some of them include things we should do and should avoid after a meal. When it finally comes down to facts, what’s the right way to go? We have briefly listed down the top 5 habits you need to avoid after a meal. You might know some of them but you might not be familiar with the reasoning.

What Should You Avoid After a Meal?

  1. Smoking: It is the most important habit that people should avoid after a meal. Smoking 1 cigarette after eating food is equivalent to the ill-effects of smoking 10 cigarettes. The chances of cancer are more in such cases. This is primarily because the body’s absorption rate increases after eating, which means that the harmful effects of tobacco (nicotine) are amplified as well. You could be risking damage to your intestines, heart, lungs and other internal organs.
  2. Fruits: It is advised that you should not eat fruits along with your meal and immediately after it as well. Fruits that are eaten after a meal cannot be digested easily in the intestine which causes air bloating in the stomach. Fruits are best absorbed when consumed as a meal in itself. You can have them either before or after a meal with a gap of at least 2–3 hours.
  3. Tea: Whenever you eat a heavy meal, keep yourself away from tea for a while. Tea leaves contains acids in it. When this acid enters the digestive system along with food, it makes the process of digestion (particularly proteins) process slow and difficult by hardening them.
  4. Bathing: Whenever we bathe, the blood-flow towards extremities increases and this is how you feel fresh after a bath. But, after eating, blood-flow towards the digestive system should be high, and not the extremities, so as to maintain the normal digestive system. That is why people are advised not to take a bath immediately after eating.
  5. Sleep: There always has to be gap of 1-2 hours between your meals and the time you sleep. Sleeping immediately after eating will result in improper digestion as efficiency of the digestive system decreases. Also, sleeping immediately may lead to gastric problems and infection in the intestines. Habitually sleeping immediately after eating will also increase the chances of obesity.

We hope these facts help you make better choices, bust myths with reason and eat healthy. Have you ever been told to avoid something before or after a meal? Let us know in the comments below!

For more articles like this, check out Healthy Reads. To know more about eating habits you should avoid or to introduce new habits to help you get healthier, speak to an expert by subscribing for GOQii’s Personalised Health Coaching here.

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