Swati Savla, Author at GOQii

November 16, 2020 By Swati Savla Leave a Comment

Cardio For Weight Loss: High Intensity vs Low Intensity

We are well aware that Cardio is the best form of exercise to achieve any kind of weight or fat loss. But to understand the intensity required to achieve this, is still a little unclear. While researching, I kept coming back to the same question, what’s better – high-intensity or low-intensity training? There’s just way too much information trying to sway readers without considering their individual goals and needs.

Don’t worry! We’ve put together a few things you should know about in this article. It will give you a better idea of what low-intensity and high-intensity cardio training mean and will also help you decide which one you should go for!

Low Intensity Cardio

This workout encompasses consistent movements anywhere between 30-60 mins. It includes walking, cycling, swimming, light jogging, etc. The intensity is approx 40-60% of your maximum heart rate (your maximum heart rate = 220 – your age).

Benefits:

Consistent movements help maintain a steady heart rate (one can talk while doing any of these exercises)
You use more oxygen in these kind of exercises (hence fat is used as energy source)
Helps reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease by promoting good blood circulation
Reduces hyperglycemia (elevated blood sugar levels) in people with diabetes
Builds muscular endurance

Disadvantages:

Due to the principle of adaptation, the body quickly adapts to become more aerobically efficient. So only doing low intensity training can eventually become counterproductive to your goals, especially if one of your goals is long-term fat loss or when you hit a plateau.
To keep up with the body’s quick aerobic adaptation process, a person would need to continually run for longer and longer distances and durations just to burn the same amount of calories they did when they first started.

High Intensity Workouts

These workouts include quick, intense exercise bouts and short rest periods. Ranging from 4-30 minutes max. These types of workouts include a combination of sprints, burpees, squats, jumping jacks, pushups and an endless variety of other drills using only body weight or sometimes equipment like dumbbells or kettlebells. The intensity varies from 70-90% of maximum heart rate with 60-65% max heart rate in rest periods.

Benefits:

No equipment or gym needed as it can be done anywhere (great for frequent travelers)
Helps build muscle mass
Time efficient: energy is burned more quickly and even after exercise
Anaerobic exercise, since there is no time for oxygen consumption, the body burns more carbs
Because of the oxygen debt created, the body consumes extra oxygen post workout (EPOC- excess post-exercise oxygen consumption) and hence, continues burning fat post workout as well. So it has the dual benefit of carb and fat burning.

Disadvantages:

The body requires a day or two post HIIT for recovery, so this form of workout cannot be done daily.
It is physically intense! They are also harsh on your joints due to the high impact forces created in exercises like Burpees or Squat Jumps. So, if you’re just starting your fitness journey or have weak joints, HIIT cardio may not be the best place to start.

Which One Should You Choose?

It depends on you, your current level of fitness, your preferences and goals. Low-intensity is a great place to start if you have not worked out for a long time or are recovering from an injury. But if you already have experience and want to switch things up, lose some weight quickly or finally achieve your goal of going faster or further, give intervals a try. Don’t forget to be mindful of your body. Take breaks when you need to, don’t overtrain. Your body needs to rest, heal and progress!

We hope this article on cardio for weight loss helps you achieve your goals! To learn more, check out Healthy Reads or tune in to LIVE sessions by experts on GOQii Play.

Stay active and #BeTheForce

September 15, 2020 By Swati Savla Leave a Comment

Top 5 Foods To Help You Fight Allergies Naturally

Allergies can be best explained as an exaggerated response of our immune system. The trigger point could be anything as harmless as particles of dust, pollens, some foods or even cosmetic products which cause symptoms like sneezing, itchy throat, itchiness/rashes on skin or redness of the eyes, etc.

With the onset of an allergic reaction, we typically resort to taking a corticosteroid (anti-inflammatory) or an Antihistamine (the chemical causing the inflammation), but these anti-allergy medicines have some long term down-side effects. So why not think about including certain specific foods which will help us build immunity and manage these allergy symptoms as well?

5 Foods To Help You Fight Allergies

Star Anise: Among spices, it contains the highest amount of Vit. C and E which are strong antioxidants, essential for reducing inflammation and improving immunity.Polyphenols present in Star anise possess anti inflammatory properties. They work as a natural decongestant. Flavonoids like Quercetin and Shikimic acid in this spice help in increasing immune cells. Thus, adding 1-2 star anise in a cup of hot tea or bowl of soup will kick out your allergy symptoms like a runny nose, sore throat or congestion. These reasons also contribute to the importance of Star Anise as a part of many medications to treat flu and infections as well.
Pineapple: This seasonal fruit is a powerhouse of many Vitamins and minerals mainly Vitamin C, manganese and an enzyme called Bromelain. Bromelain has anti-inflammatory properties, which is beneficial to people with asthma or other allergic airway diseases. It’s also effective in alleviation of swelling and congestion associated with chronic Sinusitis. Manganese plays an important role in enzymatic reactions which help break down Histamine, thus controlling immune responses.
Red Onions: have the highest Quercetin levels among all fruits and vegetables even when compared to white onions, which are relatively lower in value. Quercetin is a natural bioflavonoid which stabilizes mast cells (specialized immune cells) to keep them from releasing histamine. It helps in suppression of inflammatory mediators in allergies, asthma, sinusitis and bronchitis.
Almonds: They are rich sources of Magnesium. Magnesium works as a Bronchodilator, as it has a calming effect on the bronchial tubes, which gives allergy relief. It also helps control levels of histamine in the blood. Almonds also contain Vit. E which have antioxidant properties, thus reducing inflammation. Albeit, avoid almonds if you are allergic to nuts.
Probiotics: Allergies are the result of an imbalance in the immune system. Probiotics modify the intestinal flora in the gut, support the immune system and can alter the natural course of an allergy. This is an umbrella of foods ranging from curd/yoghurt, Apple Cider Vinegar, Sauerkraut to Kefir. Include any one of them in your regular meals for optimum effects.

We hope this article helps you fight allergies naturally with food. Before trying any of these, do consult with your doctor. For more topics on combating allergies, check out LIVE sessions by experts on GOQii Play. Subscribe now!

#BeTheForce

August 12, 2020 By Swati Savla 1 Comment

Top Foods to Increase Hemoglobin Naturally

Hemoglobin and Iron are two terms that go hand in hand and there’s a simple understanding behind this. 70% of the body’s iron is found in hemoglobin and myoglobin. Hemoglobin is the red colored pigment present in red blood cells which carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of our body. This released oxygen then permits aerobic respiration to provide energy to power the functions of our body in the process called metabolism.

That’s not where it’s role ends. It is also a part of other cells which are found in some major organs like lungs, kidneys and the skin. Here, it’s function is that of an antioxidant and regulator of iron metabolism. Finally, it also transports carbon dioxide out of the cells and back to the lungs to be blown out of our body. The expected normal range of Hemoglobin in men is above 13 gm/dL and women is above 12 gm/dL, typically which is not difficult to maintain but still is of major concern if goes below the desired levels, creating a condition called Anemia.

Lack of Folate or B-12, blood loss post surgery, heavy menstrual bleeding or internal bleeding due to ulcers or even inadequate intake are some possible causes of low Hemoglobin levels. All of this explains our symptoms of Anemia like exhaustion, skin paleness, headache to abnormal or rapid heartbeat and chest pain. We’ve read and heard of varied iron supplements which can be taken to replenish extremely low Hemoglobin levels but eating the right kind of foods in the correct combinations can help increase hemoglobin naturally and quickly also.

What Can You Eat to Increase Hemoglobin?

When thinking about Hemoglobin, the 1st mineral coming to our mind is iron but here’s the catch – Iron alone cannot increase your Hb. It has to be in combination with folate or Vit B12 (depending on the deficiency) and Vit. A & C which act as carriers for it’s better absorption. Combining all the above elements finally gives us this list of foods which can help increase hemoglobin naturally.

Foods like shellfish, sardines, tuna, mackerel, eggs and meat are high on heme iron which is easily absorbed in the body and do not require carriers.
Plant foods like Spinach, Kale, broccoli, beetroot, pumpkin seeds, and legumes like soybeans, chickpeas, peas, etc. can help as well.
Vit. A & C rich foods like tomatoes, carrots, lemon, red peppers, oranges, pomegranates, etc. should be used in combination with above mentioned foods.
Fortified cereals also help as they are high in Folate.

While some elements are carriers, some can act as an hindrance. Phytic acid and Calcium are 2 such elements which make Iron absorption harder. Hence, avoid taking calcium supplements or very high calcium rich foods along with iron rich foods or supplements. Before making any changes to your diet, do consult a doctor, nutritionist or your dietitian.

We hope this article to increase hemoglobin naturally helps you. Do leave your thoughts in the comments below! For more useful information on Hemoglobin and other health-related queries, check out Healthy Reads or tune in to LIVE sessions by experts on GOQii Play.

#BeTheForce

July 13, 2020 By Swati Savla Leave a Comment

Easy Home Workouts To Keep You Active!

While India is slowly unlocking from a close to 4 months of lockdown, it brings with it a little scare and susceptibility to contract the virus. In my case, I’ve made a point to stay physically active within the 4 walls of my apartment. Initially, it was difficult to balance it along with household chores but gradually, the importance of exercise to keep this COVID anxiety and depression at bay, dawned on me. I’ve managed to chalk out some easy home workouts to ensure that getting fit never gets boring.

Easy Home Workouts To Get Active Indoors

Virtual Workouts: We’re social animals and right about now, that’s what we miss the most. Here, you can kill two birds with one stone. Create virtual workout groups with friends or distant family members via Zoom or Meet. It will not only help you connect with your family and friends but will also keep you fit and active.
Dance Fitness: You don’t have to be a great dancer or know all the moves. All you need is music and your feet! Along with family members, this dance party can keep you healthy! It’s an excellent workout which helps burn extra calories.
Barre: This form is quite a different routine from the regular bodyweight exercises. It’s a form of workout inspired by movements from Ballet. Don’t worry, you don’t need Ballet classes to attempt Barre. You can do this at home without any special equipment. A simple dining chair for support and water bottles for weights will suffice. It’s a great blend of cardio, strength training, flexibility, balance and core conditioning.
Stair Circuit: In my society, as people were barred from going out, our staircase was unused for days. So I took it up as my next workout. As the name suggests, walking up and down the stairs as a warm up, followed by a circuit routine of stair pushups, squats to step, steps up, tricep dips with variations in each for the next set.

I hope these easy home workouts help you add some flavor to your routine. Before you begin, ensure that you’re doing some of these easy home workouts with the correct form and posture. If you’re stuck, you can tune in to GOQii Play and look for sessions on Dance Fitness, Barre Workouts and Stair Workouts as well as LIVE classes daily on a number of topics. To read more on fitness, lifestyle and nutrition, you can check out Healthy Reads.

How are you keeping fit at home? Let us know in the comments below!

#BeTheForce