Search Results for: supplements

March 12, 2021 By Mrinali Dwivedi Leave a Comment

Vitamin C Supplements: Do You Actually Need Them?

While the COVID-19 pandemic made us realize the importance of health and immunity, there has been an unprecedented hype about taking nutritional supplements, especially those that are claimed to protect us from infectious diseases. One such supplement that gained a lot of popularity is Vitamin C. According to data by a research firm, The All India Organisation of Chemists and Druggists (AIOCD), India sold around 171 crore pills of Vitamin C Supplements and 13 crore pills of vitamin C combined with other multivitamins in 2020. The growth in sales of vitamin C supplements in the year 2020 was almost 110%.

Health Benefits of Vitamin C

Vitamin C has numerous roles in our body and has been linked to some impressive health benefits!

It is a powerful antioxidant that can strengthen your body’s natural defenses
May lower the risk of heart diseases
Has been linked to reduced blood uric acid levels and lower risk of gout
Can improve the absorption of iron from the diet and helps prevent iron deficiency, anemia
May boost immunity by helping white blood cells function more effectively, strengthening skin’s defense system and help heal wounds faster
Low vitamin C levels have been linked to an increased risk of memory and thinking disorders like dementia, while just about the right amount taken from food sources has been shown to have a protective effect

Does More Mean Better Health and Immunity?

Given all the benefits of Vitamin C, can you consume more than required? Well, when it comes to vitamins, more is not always better. In fact, more can sometimes be dangerous. As vitamin and mineral supplements are available over the counter and without any prescription of a doctor/nutritionist, the masses assume that they are safe at any dosage. In the case of Vitamin C, our body cannot store it, so when consumption exceeds 2000 mg/day, it will be eliminated by the kidneys through urine, as it is a water soluble vitamin.

Too much vitamin C can interfere with the body’s ability to absorb copper, a mineral that is essential to the human body for carrying out major functions. Dosages above a 1000 mg coagulate iron in the cells of the body and oxidise them, causing an actual rusting action! Too much vitamin C or calcium (a regular component of vitamin C supplements) might cause bloating and stomach upset, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, heartburn, headaches, insomnia, and in prolonged uses, kidney stones. This means that your immunity can be rather compromised than being boosted by unjustified popping of supplement pills.

How Much Of Vitamin C Supplements Is Enough?

Vitamin C is an essential vitamin, which means your body cannot produce it and one has to provide it from the outside. Yet, the daily need of this vitamin can be conveniently met with a balanced diet containing a good amount from natural sources as opposed to going for supplements. Found in a variety of fruits and vegetables, vitamin C is most abundant in Amla, Guava, Oranges, Strawberries, Kiwi, Bell peppers, Green chillies, Radish greens, Bathua Greens, Broccoli, Kale and Spinach.

Estimated Average Requirement (EAR) of Vitamin C:

55-65 mg/day for normal healthy adults
25-35 mg/day for normal healthy children (1-18 years of age)

We hope this article on Vitamin C Supplements helps you make the healthier choice! Do let us know your thoughts in the comments below. For more on nutrition, check out Healthy Reads or tune in to LIVE sessions by experts on GOQii Play.

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November 30, 2020 By Soni Thakur 4 Comments

Micronutrient Supplements: Are They Required?

Micronutrient supplements are an affordable and effective way to ensure that you get the daily recommended intake of essential nutrients, vitamins and minerals for a healthy life. Many people grab supplements without consulting their doctor, which is quite upsetting for me. In a study, it has been found that a majority of people who take supplements don’t even need them and many use it as an alternative to a healthy diet.

A few days back, one of my players asked me if she can consume fat burning pills for quick weight loss and this made me write an article on this topic to spread awareness about supplements to our GOQii members as there are many people who might be thinking of using these supplements for easy weight loss. It is sad how advertisements target innocent people who are struggling with weight and other health issues.

What Are Some Important Micronutrient Supplements?

Most common supplements which are required by the human body are Vitamins, Minerals, Amino acids, herbal and antioxidants. Supplements are quite convenient for us to carry, consume and keep a check on our health. Let’s take a look at the role of supplements:

Micronutrient supplements can simplify management of certain diseases
They can aid weight loss/gain
They are beneficial during pregnancy
Supplements can improve overall health and help in preventing certain age related health issues
It can boost athletic performance
Might lower your risk of osteoporosis or arthritis
Can provide you with extra nutrients when you diet is lacking in it

Can We Get Them From Our Diet?

The answer is absolutely YES! Experts agree that the best way to get the nutrients we need is through food. A well balanced diet containing fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, seeds, dairy, lean meat and legumes can meet the body’s requirements. However, it is extremely important to eat the right combination of food for better nutrient absorption. I have seen many people eating healthy food but with the wrong combination which does not give them expected results and they keep on wondering why? So, get in touch with your GOQii coach often to understand it.

Knock-on effects of Certain Micronutrient Supplements

Most supplements are safe to consume if taken in moderation but there are certain exceptions which you need to keep in mind.

Vitamin E: is extremely important for protection against damage caused by free radicals. Yet, if taken in excess, can lead to brain stroke.
Calcium and Vitamin D: are the most common supplements consumed for meeting the body’s demands. However, excess use can cause kidney stones.
Vitamin K: People who are already on blood thinners should be very careful and consult their doctor or health care professional before using this supplement as Vitamin K is contradictory to medications taken to prevent blood clots.
Excess protein powder supplements have been associated with Coronary Heart disease.
High doses of Beta-carotene is linked to higher risk of Lung cancer.

Do We Really Need Them?

No! Not everyone needs supplements as the nutrition requirement of the body can be met by adding a variety of healthy foods. However, supplements sometimes become necessary for people who are 60 years and above as the tendency of the body to absorb all the nutrients is lesser and for people who are not able to manage eating a healthy, balanced diet. Some supplements may have serious side effects as mentioned above. There’s little evidence that any supplement can reverse the course of any chronic disease. However, some evidence suggests that supplements can enhance health in different ways. Always talk with your health care provider if you’re thinking about taking dietary supplements and always remember that supplements are not a substitute for a healthy balanced diet.

We hope this article on Micronutrient Supplements helps you make healthier choices. Do leave your thoughts in the comments below! For more on nutrition and supplements, check out Healthy Reads or tune in to LIVE sessions by experts on GOQii Play.

Eat Healthy and #BeTheForce

November 10, 2020 By Hajra Mithani 1 Comment

Dietary Supplements For Bodybuilding: Who Needs Them and When

With everyone focusing on their health, we’re also getting to hear about dietary supplements which improve our health or build our bodies and we’re probably consuming them without knowing their uses or side effects as well. There are many young athletes who want to excel at their respective sport but most of them haven’t mastered the art of proper eating behaviors to sustain a healthy lifestyle. Influenced by peers, social media or ads which claim incredible effects, there are many people who are turning to these dietary supplements.

What Are Dietary Supplements?

Nutritional or dietary supplements are basically taken to meet our nutritional requirements. These include:

Whey Protein
Casein
BCAA (Brand Chain Amino Acid)
L-Arginine

1. Whey Protein
Whey is essentially a milk protein consisting of essential amino acids which are absorbed quickly by the body. It is one of the safest proteins out there and can be used by beginners as well as bodybuilders. It’s purpose is to fulfill your daily protein requirement whether you workout or don’t. It promotes lean muscle mass growth and helps with muscle protein synthesis. Just ensure that you buy it from authentic sources because of adulteration and avoid any variants which have added sugars. If your purpose is to lose weight, start with a weight training regime along with whey protein consumption. Ideal time to consume whey is within 15 mins after your workout.

2. Creatine
It is an amino acid found in the muscle cells which is responsible for producing energy through the anaerobic pathway. It boosts power, helps improve strength, increase lean muscle mass and helps the muscle recover more quickly during exercise. There should be a good intake of water and the person must follow a proper diet for creatine to be absorbed by the body. Creatine supplements should not be taken along with food. Creatine doesn’t give instant effect and it should be taken in regular cycles. This is not for everyone though. Avoid using it if you’re a beginner as your muscle density isn’t built as much as an intermediate or advanced level bodybuilder. It should be taken post your workout within 20-30 minutes. Please note that too much creatine can harm your body so use it in moderation.

3. BCAA
BCAA are a group of 3 essential amino acids: leucine, isoleucine and valine. They increase protein synthesis and muscle growth, reduce fatigue, reduce tiredness after exercising, prevent muscle loss, rapidly absorbed by the body and provide additional fuel for working muscles.

The ideal time to consume BCAA is during exercises when sports drinks/carbohydrates are not required. It can be mixed with water and consumed.

4. L-Arginine
It is needed in the synthesis of most of the proteins and hence it helps increase muscle mass. In simpler terms, it expands your blood vessels, allowing more blood flow to reach your muscles which help you get a good pump during your workout. It’s great as a pre-workout supplement as it supports your body during workouts. A bodybuilder, strength or endurance athlete can take L-Arginine. The ideal time to consume L-Arginine is 30 minutes before a workout.

All of the above supplements are readily available on the GOQii Health Store – within the GOQii App. Remember that supplements cannot replace proper meals. So follow a proper diet and back it up with dietary supplements depending on your goal. We hope this article helps you! For more on fitness and nutrition, check out Healthy Reads or tune in to LIVE sessions by experts on GOQii Play.

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September 7, 2020 By Binita Dhara Leave a Comment

Do You Really Need Protein Supplements Before and After Your Workout?

The current pandemic situation demands a good immune system. Along with working out and staying active, it is important to take good care of what we eat before and after a workout for energy and tissue repair respectively. Primarily, the go-to in this case is protein but do you get your protein from protein supplements or from natural sources? Which works better? Let’s find out!

What’s The Difference Between Natural Protein and Protein Supplements?

You can get energy from natural sources as well as protein supplements. Normally, natural foods like fruits, nuts, eggs, chicken, pulses and cereals contain carbohydrates, proteins and good fats which help us get energy for a workout. They also repair tissues. Supplements on the other hand contain amino acids, B vitamins, caffeine, creatine and artificial sweeteners – quality differs from brand to brand.

Who Needs Supplements?

Normally, protein supplements are required for those who perform heavy workouts like athletes, wrestlers and bodybuilders. When the protein requirement is not fulfilled by natural sources, then supplementation is required. Even the amount of protein requirement depends on the person and whether they want to lose or gain weight.

On the other hand, the amount of protein consumed should also be monitored because if it is not used up during the workout, it gets stored in the body as extra calories as 1g protein contains 4 kcal. The ideal protein consumption should be 1.2 to 1.7g per kilogram of body weight or 0.5 – 0.8g per pound of body weight.

There are 3 forms of protein:

Protein Isolates: This consists of only protein (90-95%) and has carbs and fat removed from it through processing. This is mainly made up of whey protein.
Protein Concentrate: is the combination of carbohydrate and fat (20-40%) and protein (20-40%). This is mainly made up of plant sources.
Protein Hydrolysates: This is further processed and breaks the protein into amino acids which makes it more easily absorbed in the body. But it has a big disadvantage – it increases the insulin level of blood mainly which is made from whey protein.

There are many forms of protein supplements available in the market which are derived from various other sources. Comparing the above, try avoiding plant sources as they don’t provide sufficient protein for muscle growth. Whey is easily absorbed and digested whereas casein takes time to get digested but it’s good to consume before sleep as it helps in recovery of muscles and egg protein is another good option as it is easily absorbed by the body.

Taking all of this into consideration, I would like to say that though it has several benefits, protein supplements also have major demerits such as the caffeine and creatine contents which affects blood pressure, creating cardiac issues by increasing heart rate, causing diarrhoea, a disturbed sleep cycle and gut intolerances, etc.

Do note that most of these “health drinks” aren’t regulated by the FDA for safety purposes. So, before you pick a protein supplement, read the ingredients on the label and pick one that fits your requirement. Honestly, what I feel is that it is best to fulfil the protein requirement through natural foods!

We hope this article helps you make a choice! Do let us know your thoughts in the comments below! For more articles on protein, check out Healthy Reads or tune in to LIVE sessions by experts on GOQii Play.

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