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All You Need To Know About Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

irritable bowel syndrome

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is an umbrella term for a long standing functional (relating to the function of) gut disorder that affects around 1 in 10 people worldwide. It is more common than you may think. It has now been recognized as the most common debilitating gastrointestinal disorder in the general population globally.

Classically, IBS manifests as abdominal pain or discomfort, that is relieved by passing stools or is associated at its onset. With an alteration in the stool frequency (either an increase or decrease) or a change in the appearance of the stool (to either loose or hard). There is still a lot that is being researched about this disorder, and although there is currently no cure, we can still manage the symptoms and live a quality full life!

What Causes Irritable Bowel Syndrome? 

While the main causative factors of this disorder are uncertain, it is considered to be caused by a play of numerous physical as well as emotional factors. Physical factors being lack of physical activity, improper dietary habits and poor sleep quality, coupled with a number of emotional stressors and impaired mental health. Research has shown that those who endure extended periods of stress, anxiety and depression, are more prone to experience IBS related symptoms & vice versa. However, people who consume high doses of antibiotics or antidepressants, are more likely to experience this symptom complex.

What Are Its Symptoms? 

The symptoms of this disorder vary individually. They can range from constipation, diarrhoea, bowel movements that are alternating between constipation and diarrhoea, bloating and abdominal pain/discomfort. Symptoms can be exacerbated on intake of certain foods and drinks, called ‘triggers’ or on days that the individual is experiencing poor sleep or excess mental pressure.

Note: If you are experiencing any other symptoms such as unexplained weight loss, blood in the stools, a prolonged change in bowel movements for 6+ weeks or have a family history of bowel cancer, consider consulting your General Practitioner.

How Can It Be Managed? 

Diet and Lifestyle

  1. Keep a Symptom diary to help identify potential trigger foods
  2. Practice Mindful eating: Eat slowly without any distractions like television or mobile phones
  3. Yoga and Physical Exercise can help reduce stress and some symptoms. It also aids in maintaining a healthy weight status.
  4. A varied diet is the key to microbial diversity. Having a balanced meal with foods from different food groups helps maintain gut microbiota
  5. Limit fruits to 3 portions/80g a day. This is because of the fiber profile of fruits that may interact with gut mobility
  6. Probiotics may improve symptoms, yet an individualised approach is needed

Food and Drinks

  1. Avoid long gaps between eating. Regular meal timings and controlled portion sizes prevent symptoms from exacerbating
  2. Consume lots of fluids, approx 6-8 glasses a day. However, limit fizzy drinks
  3. Spicy foods can irritate the gut lining, especially if used with highly flavoured ingredients such as too much onion and garlic. Limit them! 
  4. Caffeine should be reduced to less than 3 cups a day (tea/coffee)
  5. Reduce Alcohol intake to 30-60ml or even lesser per week
  6. Resistant Starch is seen to exacerbate symptoms. Reduce the intake of cooked and cooled carbs like frozen pizza/cold pasta, day old boiled potatoes, etc. or refined wheat flour products like bakery products 

We hope this article helps you manage Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Do leave your thoughts in the comments below and share this article with someone who needs to read it! For more on living a healthy lifestyle, check out Healthy Reads or tune in to LIVE sessions by experts on GOQii Play. 

To get the right guidance for lifestyle issues such as IBS, Subscribe or Renew your GOQii subscription now: https://goqiiapp.page.link/wssu

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Top Foods To Lower Cholesterol Levels

lower cholesterol levels

High cholesterol is one of the common causes that leads to heart diseases. Luckily, there are a few good natural food sources to help you lower cholesterol levels. When you start working on your eating habits along with other lifestyle modifications like no smoking, reducing alcohol, being physically active and exercising daily, you will not only see the improvement in your cholesterol levels but also your overall health.

Which Foods Can Lower Cholesterol Levels? 

Eating more fruits, vegetables and wholegrains, including healthy fats and protein in our meals, may help lower cholesterol levels in your blood. Some of these foods include:

  1. Whole Grains: Including high-fiber, whole grain food in your diet can help lower cholesterol levels. Oats and barley contain a soluble fiber called beta-glucan which helps in lowering LDL levels. Starting your day with a bowl of oatmeal is the best choice. Quinoa is a great choice too with its antioxidant, Vitamin B and fiber content which helps in reducing cholesterol levels.
  2. Nuts: Fiber, protein and antioxidant rich nuts which are also high in monounsaturated fat like almond, pecan, walnuts and pistachios help in lowering cholesterol levels. Just make sure you limit the intake to a handful of nuts a day to limit the calorie intake.
  3. Fruits: are high in fiber, potassium and pectin – a type of soluble fiber which helps in lowering LDL. Some fruits good for lowering cholesterol level are apples, avocados, grapes, strawberries, oranges and other citrus fruits rich in Vitamin C. 
  4. Fatty Fish: Salmon, tuna and mackerel are rich in omega-3 fatty acid – which helps in lowering triglyceride levels. They help in reducing inflammation and increase the level of good cholesterol. So, eating fish 2-3 times a week is good for heart health.
  5. Vegetables: Being high in vitamins, minerals, fiber and low in calories, vegetables help in lowering cholesterol levels. Vegetables like carrot, okra and eggplant are good sources of soluble fiber, which can help you lower cholesterol levels.
  6. Beans: are high in soluble fiber and they take time to digest, keeping you full for longer. You can include any beans from kidney beans to chickpeas to black eyed peas and any other.
  7. Healthy Fats: Replace saturated fats with monounsaturated fats like olive oil, canola oil and polyunsaturated fats like flax seeds, soy, sunflower seed oil. These are said to help you lower your LDL level and boost your HDL level.

So, include at least 3-5 portions of fruits and vegetables each day along with a handful of nuts. 

Prepare your food by grilling, poaching, roasting, boiling, baking instead of deep frying to reduce fat intake.

“The Foods We Choose, Make A Difference.” – Michael Greger

We hope this article helps you make better food choices to lower cholesterol levels! Do let us know your thoughts in the comments below! For more on nutrition, check out Healthy Reads or tune in to LIVE sessions by experts on GOQii Play. 

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Tips To Support Your Immunity During Winter

support your immunityWith the onset of winter, there’s always that one person at home who catches a cold and spreads it to the rest of the family members due to the close proximity. Infections spread easily during winter and given the ongoing pandemic, it has become quite important to support your immunity and avoid cough, cold and flu. But, is there a way to support your immunity naturally? Let’s take a look! 

Support Your Immunity Naturally 

  1. Improve gut health as your gut is your second brain. Any disturbance in gut health will affect your immune system. Prebiotics and probiotics together help keep the gut healthy. Prebiotics in simple terms is the food that feeds the friendly bacteria in the gut. Garlic, onion, leeks, asparagus, bananas, barley, oats and flax seeds all help increase gut friendly bacteria and improve the immune system. On the other hand, probiotics are living microorganisms which give health benefits when taken orally. Probiotic foods include sauerkraut, yogurt, Kimchi and tempeh.
  2. Eat Seasonal and dark coloured fruits and vegetables which are rich in antioxidants and vitamin C like oranges, sweet lime, amla, guava, apple, sweet potato, ginger, carrot and beetroot. You can also have sea buckthorn juice which is the best known source of vitamin C having 12 times more vitamin C than an orange. These foods help us keep our moisture levels and prevent dryness due to seasonal changes.
  3. Get your daily dose of Vitamin D: As there are less food sources of vitamin D, getting a good amount of sunlight, at least 20 minutes during the day, between 9am to 3pm or including supplements to maintain your vitamin D levels is very important, especially if you are living in an area with severe cold. Low levels of vitamin D can lead to low levels of mood boosting hormone, mood swings and depression.
  4. Supplement your regular diet with immune boosting herbs like ashwagandha, tulsi, turmeric, cinnamon, cardamom, methi seeds and ginger. The list is endless! These foods help us keep warm, improve gut health, reduce inflammation and also manage stress – all of which keeps our immunity at optimum levels.
  5. Get adequate sleep of 7-8 hours: When we sleep, we give our body a chance to repair and restore itself to optimal levels. It helps you gear up for the next day’s activities. Good sleep also means fewer cravings for unhealthy food, better management of stress, less hormonal variations and weight gain.
  6. Have well-balanced meals and avoid junk and unhealthy sweets in large quantities as they cause inflammation and increase your risk of infection. Including a lot of sugar in your diet also reduces the white blood cells ability to attack invaders. Having a lot of sweets also leads to more production of free radicals, which increases inflammation and lowers immunity.
  7. Exercise regularly: Aim for 30 minutes of exercise at least 5 days a week as it improves metabolism and blood circulation. This makes it easy for the body to digest food and improved blood circulation makes it easy for cells to absorb nutrients from it. Exercising regularly also helps improve cardiovascular health, manage BP and avoid many lifestyle diseases. Exercise helps us manage our weight as being overweight impairs immunity.
  8. Quit smoking and keep a check on alcohol intake: Nicotine is known to suppress neutrophil’s ability to kill pathogens, leading to tissue damage and inflammation. Research also proves that the brains of smokers have weaker neuro-immune response to infection and inflammation. Alcohol intake kills the healthy bacteria in the gut, triggering inflammation by altering the microbiome of the gut. It also destroys the cells of the immune system which leads to increased risk of serious infection. Alcohol also disrupts the body’s critical functions as the body does not have the ability to store alcohol as it does with other nutrients like carbohydrates or fats. So the moment one consumes alcohol, all the body’s energy is concentrated in breaking down the alcohol and sending it to the liver for further metabolism. 

We hope this article helps you support your immunity and stay strong during winter. Do leave your thoughts in the comments below! For more on immunity, check out Healthy Reads or tune in to LIVE sessions by experts on GOQii Play. 

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Boost Testosterone Naturally With These 10 Foods

Boost testosterone naturally

Testosterone is an androgen, a male sex hormone, though females need it too. After the age of 30, most men experience a gradual decline in testosterone. In an attempt to boost testosterone levels, some men switch to T-Booster Supplements. While 90% of the T-Booster supplements in the market claimed to boost testosterone, researchers found that less than 25% of the supplements had data to support their claims. Many of the T-Boosters also contained high doses of vitamins and minerals which is more than the tolerable limit and not good for health at all. As per the FDA, unlike drugs, supplements are not intended to treat, diagnose, prevent or cure diseases. The safest and most effective way to boost testosterone levels naturally is through Nutrition. Good levels of magnesium, zinc, omega-3 and vitamin D in diet can all help to sustain your healthy testosterone levels.

10 Foods To Boost Testosterone Naturally 

If you have low levels of testosterone, then start including the foods listed below to boost testosterone levels. 

  1. Garlic: is called a cortisol reducer because it contains allicin which is very helpful in lowering cortisol levels. Cortisol is produced in the adrenal gland, where testosterone is produced as well. By reducing cortisol in your system adrenal gland, it helps to produce more testosterone effectively. Have 1-2 cloves of crushed garlic in the morning with water or honey and use garlic in cooking food regularly to improve your testosterone levels. 
  2. Pomegranate: is an old aged symbol for fertility, supporting heart health and is used to boost testosterone levels as well. Studies have shown consumption of pure pomegranate juice, around 300ml, increased testosterone levels significantly while lowering blood pressure and reducing stress with improved mood.
  3. Almonds: A nutritional powerhouse for men’s health, almonds are loaded with healthy fats, vitamins and minerals that help support testosterone production. It contains high levels of minerals like Zinc, which is known to raise testosterone levels in people who are Zinc deficient. Have 5-6 soaked almonds daily to see changes. 
  4. Bananas: are the food factory of important vitamins and minerals that aid in the production of testosterone. They are rich in an enzyme called bromelain which boost testosterone levels and are excellent for maintaining energy levels. You can add Bananas in your diet in the form of shakes, smoothies, mix with oat’s porridge or curd, etc.
  5. Spinach: is one of the most popular superfoods, which is rich in iron, magnesium and is an excellent testosterone booster. It has been known as one of the best testosterone boosting foods which is easily available during all the seasons. You can make spinach soup, smoothies or you can add spinach in your curries, sandwiches, etc. 
  6. Honey: contains boron which is kind of a natural mineral associated with helping testosterone levels, building strong bones and muscles. You can replace white sugar in your tea/milk/smoothie with honey. You can also add it to your porridge but make sure it is raw, organic honey and not the processed one.
  7. Lemon: is a citrus fruit which is a great source for boosting testosterone levels. It also has vitamin A, which is required for the production of testosterone. You can have lemon water, add lemon in your salad, soups, etc. to improve testosterone more fruitfully.
  8. Eggs: are packed with testosterone boosting nutrients because they provide a generous amount of high quality protein which is essential for maintaining adequate levels of testosterone. Eggs are also rich in good cholesterol, Vitamin D and omega-3 which boost testosterone levels and help in building muscle. Have 1-2 eggs with yolk in your diet daily to improve your testosterone levels.
  9. Fish: Good quality of Salmon and Tuna work well to boost testosterone levels by 90%. They are super-rich in Vitamin D – which helps maintain sperm count and due to the good amount of omega-3, it boosts testosterone levels effectively. You can include these fatty fishes in your diet 2-3 times a week.
  10. Ashwagandha: is a popular Ayurvedic herb, also called Indian Ginseng or Winter Cherry, It is a natural T-Booster that also helps men who are struggling with infertility. Studies have shown significant improvement in semen quality and also a drop in stress levels in the men taking Ashwagandha. Daily doses of 125mg of ashwagandha all the way up to 5g have shown benefits in clinical trials. But it may interact with your thyroid, blood sugar and blood pressure medications. So you should always consult a medical professional before starting it.

Before beginning to consume any of the foods listed here, please consult a doctor to check for allergies or any other issues these foods may cause. Changing your diet is one of the most effective ways to maintain healthy testosterone levels but physical activity, sleep quality and weight management are equally important. 

If you lack sleep, you find it harder to exercise and easier to gain fat and if you gain weight, your testosterone production drops. If your weight is healthy you find it easier to exercise and get good sleep and if you lose weight, your testosterone levels can jump right back up to normal! 

We hope this article helps you! For more information or guidance, check out LIVE sessions by our experts on GOQii Play. 

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From Terminal Illness To Complete Wellness! Ananda Mukherjee Health Story

As we observe World Cancer Day under the powerful theme ‘United by Unique’ (2025-2027)**, we are reminded that every individual’s journey with cancer is distinct, yet united by shared resilience, hope, and the collective fight against this disease. This theme places people at the centre of care and their stories at the heart of the […]