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April 7, 2025 By GOQii Leave a Comment

Put Your Fat on Flame with Interval Training

We all want to lose fat — but when it comes to taking action, the usual excuses show up:
“No time!”
“Too hard!”
“Same routine gets boring!”

It’s time to ditch the excuses and ignite your fitness with a workout that’s quick, dynamic, and highly effective — Interval Training.

What Is Interval Training?

Interval training is a style of workout that alternates bursts of high-intensity effort with periods of lower-intensity recovery. This method pushes your cardiovascular system to work harder in short intervals, burning more calories in less time compared to steady-state exercise.

Think of it as a cardio blast with rest built in — making it manageable yet highly effective.

How Does It Work?

When you alternate intensity during exercise, it creates what’s known as “muscle confusion” — your body doesn’t get used to a single pace. Here’s what happens:

  • Your heart rate increases rapidly
  • More oxygen is delivered to your muscles
  • Fat combustion improves significantly in the presence of oxygen

Think of it like this: just as a candle stops burning when you cut off oxygen, fat burn requires oxygen too. Interval training enhances oxygen supply and boosts fat oxidation — making it a favourite in fat loss routines.

Examples of Interval Training You Can Try

You can apply interval training to almost any type of physical activity. Here are a few easy ways to begin:

Activity Interval Format
Walking Walk fast for 2 minutes, then slow for 1 minute — repeat
Running Run for 2 minutes, walk for 1 minute — repeat
Swimming Alternate fast laps with slow-paced strokes
Cycling Sprint on your bike for 30 seconds, then pedal slowly for 1 minute
Strength Exercises (e.g. Tabata) 20 seconds of intense work, 10 seconds rest, repeated 8 times per round

You can also use interval training for dance workouts, skipping, stairs, HIIT circuits, and more. The options are endless — and you set the pace based on your fitness level.

Key Guidelines for Safe and Effective Interval Training

  • ✅ Warm up for at least 5–10 minutes before starting
  • ✅ Push yourself beyond your comfort zone during high-intensity bursts
  • ✅ Cool down and stretch after every session
  • 🚫 Avoid if you have chronic conditions (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, cardiovascular illness) — check with your doctor first
  • 🧘 Start slow if you’re new to exercise — begin with steady-state cardio for a few weeks before adding intervals

💡 Tip: Once a week is a great way to begin integrating interval training into your routine. As your fitness improves, increase frequency or intensity gradually.

Interval training is one of the most time-efficient ways to burn fat, improve stamina, and keep workouts exciting. No more excuses — just smarter workouts.

So, lace up your shoes, pick your activity, and start torching fat one interval at a time.

Disclaimer: If you have any medical conditions or haven’t exercised in a while, consult your physician or a certified trainer before beginning interval training.

March 24, 2025 By GOQii Leave a Comment

How to Lower Blood Pressure Naturally Through Diet & Lifestyle

High blood pressure—also known as hypertension—affects millions of people around the world. Often called the “silent killer,” it usually has no obvious symptoms but significantly raises your risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney issues if left unchecked.

While medication can help control blood pressure, it’s not the only way. In fact, simple, consistent changes in your diet and lifestyle can go a long way in reducing your blood pressure naturally—improving your health and overall quality of life.

Let’s explore proven, practical ways to lower your blood pressure through everyday habits.

1. Eat More Whole, Unprocessed Foods 

A balanced, nutrient-rich diet forms the foundation for blood pressure control. Focus on:

  • Fruits & Vegetables – Rich in potassium, magnesium, and antioxidants. Potassium helps balance sodium levels and relax blood vessel walls.
  • Whole Grains – Oats, brown rice, quinoa, and wholemeal bread are high in fibre, which supports heart health.
  • Lean Proteins – Include fish (especially fatty fish like salmon), chicken, tofu, lentils, and beans.
  • Healthy Fats – Avocados, nuts, seeds, and olive oil offer heart-protective fats.

🧂 Tip: Cut down on salt (sodium). Aim for less than 5g of salt (or 2g sodium) per day. Use herbs, spices, lemon, and garlic to add flavour instead.

2. Move More – Stay Active 

Regular physical activity strengthens the heart, enabling it to pump blood with less effort, lowering the pressure on your arteries.

  • Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise (like brisk walking, swimming, or cycling) on most days.
  • Incorporate strength training 2-3 times a week.

🚶‍♀️ Short on time? Even walking during breaks, taking stairs, or stretching regularly can help!

3. Watch Your Weight 

Excess weight, especially around the abdomen, puts pressure on your heart and blood vessels.

  • Losing even 5-10% of your current weight can significantly lower your blood pressure.
  • Combine a calorie-controlled diet with increased activity for sustainable weight loss.

4. Reduce Stress Levels 

Chronic stress can trigger temporary spikes in blood pressure—and over time, lead to lasting effects.

  • Practise deep breathing, meditation, or mindfulness daily.
  • Engage in hobbies, connect with loved ones, or simply take time for yourself.
  • Try journaling or spending time in nature to unwind.

5. Limit Alcohol & Quit Smoking 

  • If you drink alcohol, stick to recommended limits—no more than 14 units per week (UK guideline), spread out over several days.
  • Smoking damages blood vessels and immediately raises blood pressure—quitting can improve heart health dramatically.

6. Stay Hydrated 

Water supports kidney function and helps flush out excess sodium. Aim for 2-3 litres of water daily unless advised otherwise by a healthcare professional.

7. Cut Down on Caffeine

While moderate caffeine may be fine, too much can cause spikes in blood pressure in some individuals.

  • Limit to 1-2 cups of coffee or tea per day.
  • Monitor how your body responds and adjust accordingly.

8. Sleep Well 

Poor sleep is linked to higher blood pressure and increased risk of chronic conditions.

  • Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep each night.
  • Create a bedtime routine—avoid screens before bed, keep your room dark and cool, and wind down with relaxing activities.

Managing your blood pressure isn’t just about medication—it’s about taking daily actions that support your heart and overall health. Small, consistent lifestyle changes can lead to big improvements.

💬 Have you made changes to manage your blood pressure naturally? Share your experience in the comments below!

#BeTheForce

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

March 18, 2025 By GOQii Leave a Comment

Obesity & Its Impact on Your Health: Why It’s More Than Just Weight

Obesity is often seen as just a number on the scales, but in reality, it’s far more than that. It’s a complex health condition that affects every aspect of your well-being, from your heart to your mental health. In a world where fast food is abundant, sedentary lifestyles are the norm, and stress levels are constantly high, obesity has become a growing global concern.

But here’s the good news—it’s preventable and reversible with the right lifestyle changes. Let’s explore how obesity affects your health, what causes it, and, most importantly, how you can take control of your body and well-being.

What is Obesity?

Obesity is defined as having an excess amount of body fat that poses health risks. A common way to measure it is the Body Mass Index (BMI), which calculates weight in relation to height:

BMI Categories:

  • Healthy weight: 18.5 – 24.9
  • Overweight: 25 – 29.9
  • Obese: 30 or above

However, BMI doesn’t tell the full story—where the fat is stored matters too. Visceral fat (fat around the organs) is more harmful than subcutaneous fat (under the skin), increasing the risk of serious diseases.

How Obesity Impacts Your Health

Carrying excess weight isn’t just about appearance—it’s about how your body functions. Here’s how obesity can impact your health:

  1. Increases the Risk of Chronic Diseases

Obesity is linked to some of the most serious health conditions, including:

  • Heart Disease & High Blood Pressure – Excess fat increases strain on the heart, leading to hypertension and an increased risk of heart attacks and strokes.
  • Type 2 Diabetes – Obesity is a key driver of insulin resistance, making blood sugar levels harder to control.
  • Liver Disease (Fatty Liver) – Excess fat can accumulate in the liver, leading to inflammation and scarring (cirrhosis).
  • Certain Cancers – Studies show obesity is linked to an increased risk of cancers, including breast, colon, and liver cancer.
  1. Impacts Mental Health & Well-being

Obesity isn’t just about physical health—it affects mental and emotional well-being too. Many individuals with obesity experience:

  • Low self-esteem & body image concerns
  • Increased risk of anxiety & depression
  • Social stigma & discrimination

The mind-body connection is real, and feeling good about yourself plays a huge role in overall health.

  1. Affects Joint & Bone Health

Excess weight puts extra pressure on your joints, particularly in the knees, hips, and lower back, increasing the risk of:

  • Osteoarthritis (joint wear and tear)
  • Chronic back pain
  • Reduced mobility & flexibility
  1. Disrupts Sleep & Increases Fatigue

Obesity is a leading cause of sleep apnoea, a condition where breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep. This can lead to:

  • Poor-quality sleep & daytime fatigue
  • Increased risk of heart disease
  • Difficulty concentrating & lower productivity

Quality sleep is essential for energy levels, brain function, and overall health.

What Causes Obesity?

While diet and lack of exercise play major roles, obesity is often a combination of multiple factors:

  1. Poor Diet Choices – High-calorie, processed, and sugary foods contribute to weight gain.
  2. Lack of Physical Activity – A sedentary lifestyle means fewer calories burned, leading to excess fat storage.
  3. Genetics & Metabolism – Some individuals are genetically predisposed to store fat more easily.
  4. Hormonal Imbalances – Conditions like hypothyroidism & PCOS can make weight management harder.
  5. Stress & Emotional Eating – Many people turn to food as a way to cope with stress, boredom, or emotions.

Understanding these factors is key to making sustainable lifestyle changes.

How to Prevent & Manage Obesity

The best approach to tackling obesity is a holistic lifestyle change—not just crash diets or quick fixes. Here’s how to take control of your health:

  1. Eat Mindfully & Nutrient-Dense Foods 🍏
    • Swap processed foods for whole, natural foods.
    • Focus on lean proteins, healthy fats, and fibre-rich foods.
    • Reduce sugar & refined carbs—they spike insulin and lead to fat storage.
    • Practise portion control and avoid emotional eating.
  1. Move More, Sit Less 🏃‍♀️
    • Aim for 30-45 minutes of movement daily—it doesn’t have to be intense! Walking, cycling, yoga, or swimming all help.
    • Strength training boosts metabolism and burns fat long after exercise.
    • Take the stairs, stand more, and find ways to be active throughout the day.
  1. Prioritise Sleep & Stress Management 😴
    • Get 7-9 hours of quality sleep—it helps regulate hunger hormones.
    • Practise relaxation techniques like meditation, deep breathing, or journaling.
    • Avoid late-night snacking—it often leads to unnecessary calorie intake.
  1. Stay Hydrated 💧
    • Drinking enough water helps digestion, metabolism, and fat loss.
    • Sometimes, thirst is mistaken for hunger—stay hydrated to avoid overeating.
  1. Seek Professional Support If Needed
    • A nutritionist, doctor, or health coach can create a personalised plan.
    • Mental health support can help with emotional eating and motivation.
    • Consider a buddy system—staying accountable makes a difference!

Obesity isn’t just about weight—it’s about long-term health, energy, and well-being. The good news is that even small lifestyle changes can make a big difference.

✅ Start with one healthy habit at a time.
✅ Focus on progress, not perfection.
✅ Remember—your body is capable of amazing things!

💬 Have you made changes to improve your health? Share your journey in the comments!

#BeTheForce

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

March 1, 2025 By Dr Ashwin Nanda 2 Comments

Tension or HYPERTENSION

hypertensionI can’t count how many times in my 12 years of medical practice a patient with just a headache has eventually been diagnosed with high blood pressure (hypertension). Whenever a patient complains of a headache, I always make it a point to check their blood pressure (BP), as it is a very common symptom of fluctuating BP. This often presents around the temples but can also be felt at the back of the head (occipital region).

What is Blood Pressure?

The pressure exerted by the column of blood flowing in the arteries once it has been pumped by the heart is called systolic (higher value) blood pressure. Diastolic (lower value) BP refers to the resistance in the arteries, which is always present due to their elastic tone.

Blood Pressure Categories:

  • Normal: Up to 120/80 mmHg
  • Pre-Hypertensive: 130/90 to 140/90 mmHg
  • Hypertension: Above 140/90 mmHg

A person is diagnosed with high BP if three readings taken on separate days are consistently high.

BP - HypertensionSigns & Symptoms of Hypertension

If I have to look for signs of high BP, these symptoms should raise suspicion

  1. Headache
  2. Feeling of tiredness.
  3. Difficulty breathing
  4. Heaviness in the eyes / blurred vision.
  5. Irritability
  6. Severe cases: Heart attack or haemorrhagic stroke

What Causes High BP?

High BP is common in adults over 50 but is increasingly being diagnosed in younger people due to poor lifestyle choices, such as:

  • Lack of sleep—Irregular sleep cycles disrupt the circadian rhythm.
  • High salt intake—Excess salt from processed foods, snacks, pickles, and sauces.
  • Smoking—Nicotine constricts blood vessels, increasing BP.
  • Obesity—Being overweight adds strain to the heart.
  • Lack of exercise—Sedentary lifestyle leads to poor heart health.
  • Stress—From chaotic city traffic, financial strain, and work pressure.
  • Other Causes: BP can also rise due to secondary conditions like thyroid disorders and narrowing of arteries supplying the kidneys (Renal Artery Stenosis).

Why is it Important to Maintain Normal BP?

Persistently high BP damages the internal lining of blood vessels, gradually affecting the brain, kidneys, and eyes. This can lead to serious complications such as:

  • Stroke (brain damage due to reduced blood flow)
  • Kidney failure
  • Hypertensive retinopathy (damage to the eyes)

All of these complications can be prevented by keeping BP within the normal range.

Managing High BP Naturally

Since lifestyle choices are the single most important factor in controlling BP, here’s how you can manage hypertension without medication:

  • Sleep Better:
    • Aim to sleep by 11 PM and wake up by 6-7 AM to regulate your circadian rhythm.
    • Avoid using screens before bedtime to improve sleep quality.
  • Diet Adjustments:
    • Reduce salty foods such as crisps, salted nuts, pickles, and processed sauces.
    • Eat more potassium-rich foods like bananas, spinach, and lentils.
  • Exercise Regularly:
    • Engage in 45 minutes of brisk walking, 30 minutes of swimming or cycling, or 30 minutes of aerobics at least 5 days a week.
    • Strength training also helps improve circulation and heart health.
  • Manage Your Weight: 
    • If overweight, aim to lose 1-2 kg per month until you reach a healthy BMI (Body Mass Index) of 25.
  • Reduce Stress: 
    • Practise deep breathing or meditation daily.
    • Set realistic personal and professional goals to avoid unnecessary stress.
  • Stay Socially Connected:
    • Engage in social activities and maintain a healthy support system. A positive social life can improve mental health and reduce stress-induced BP spikes.

When to Consider Medication?

If lifestyle modifications do not lower BP within 6 months, it’s time to consult a doctor to explore medical options.

Additionally, if hypertension is caused by an underlying condition (such as thyroid disease or renal artery stenosis), treating the root cause can help normalise BP.

Even the word HyperTENSION (high BP) has ‘TENSION’ in it! Managing stress and adopting healthier lifestyle choices can significantly improve your heart health.

Have you successfully managed your BP through lifestyle changes? Share your experiences in the comments below!

#BeTheForce

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

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