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ALL ABOUT VERTIGO!

It came across as strange initially when I said that the world around me was spinning and that my entire room seemed to be in constant motion. Basically, I used to find the floor of my bedroom, the bed, and the room itself were in constant motion (not literally spinning or in constant motion, but I felt that way). I had to walk around supporting myself using the wall, furniture, anything that was close by, and if nothing was available, I literally had to crawl. Finally, I was diagnosed with something called Vertigo.

Vertigo is the feeling that you or your environment is moving or spinning. It differs from dizziness in that vertigo describes an illusion of movement. When you feel as if you are moving, it’s called subjective vertigo, and the perception that your surroundings are moving is called objective vertigo.

A few causes and types of Vertigo:

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV): Tiny calcium particles called canaliths clump up in the canals of the inner ear. This could also be caused due to sudden movement of the head, resulting in the dislodgement of the crystalline structures in the ear’s balance detectors.

Meniere’s Disease: This is an inner ear disorder caused by changing pressure in the ear and a buildup of fluid in the ear.

Labrynthitis: Inner ear viral or bacterial infection

Bleeding in the brain: Vertigo can be caused by decreased blood flow to the base of the brain. Bleeding into the back of the brain (cerebellar hemorrhage) is characterized by vertigo, headache, difficulty walking, and an inability to look toward the side of the bleed. The result is that the person’s eyes gaze away from the side with the problem. Walking is also extremely impaired.

Some other less evident causes: 

Head or neck injury.

Stroke, tumour, diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis

Migraine

Certain medications

Hormonal fluctuations in menopausal women.

Most common symptoms are: Spinning, loss of balance, headache, sweating, nausea, and yes I have experienced all of this at one go.

Treatment for Vertigo:  Treatment depends mainly on what’s causing it. There are a variety of treatments for vertigo, including self-care remedies, medications, and physical therapy maneuvers.

Let us look at some of the treatments

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: Posture correction exercises, head and neck strengthening exercises help with this type of vertigo. It has helped me too. Apart from this, Vitamin D supplementation may be beneficial for patients diagnosed with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. However, before that, you need to check if you have a Vitamin D deficiency.

Meniere’s Disease and Labyrinthitis: These two are usually treated with anti-inflammatory and diuretic medicines. However, natural foods like ginger root and curcumin aid in speeding up the recovery process.

Stroke, Atherosclerosis, Diabetes, Hypertension: Dietary modifications like avoiding junk, simple sugars, refined flours, and incorporating complex carbohydrates, more fruits and vegetables, and whole grains can help improve symptoms of vertigo.

Avoiding red meats, packaged and preserved foods like frozen meats like salamis and sausages, various sauces, chips and wafers (foods high in sodium), and replacing them with fatty fish and lean meats can improve both vertigo and any of the cardiovascular and lifestyle diseases mentioned above.

Understanding vertigo and its various causes can help in managing and treating it effectively. By incorporating lifestyle changes and seeking appropriate medical care, individuals can find relief from the discomfort and distress caused by vertigo. Remember, with the right approach, you can manage vertigo and lead a healthier, more balanced life.

#BeTheForce

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

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The Hidden Link Between Diabetes and Mental Health – And How to Break the Cycle

A concerned woman holding a glucose meter with a high blood sugar reading, symbolising the connection between diabetes and mental health.This World Diabetes Day, the theme is “Diabetes across life stages,” with a special focus on “Diabetes and Well-being.” This highlights a crucial truth: managing diabetes isn’t just about blood sugar; it’s a lifelong mental and emotional journey.

Is the fear of diabetes complications weighing you down, leaving you anxious and uncertain about your health?

Living with diabetes can feel like a full-time job. The constant blood sugar checks, meal planning, and insulin management can be overwhelming. However, what often goes unnoticed is how much diabetes affects mental health. Did you know that people with diabetes are 50% more likely to experience depression than those without it? And the connection works both ways, depression can also increase the risk of developing diabetes.

So, what’s the link? And more importantly, what can you do about it?

How Diabetes Affects Your Brain

High blood sugar doesn’t just impact your body, it affects your brain too. The hippocampus, which controls memory and emotions, is particularly vulnerable. Over time, elevated blood sugar levels can shrink brain cells, making it harder to focus, think clearly, or remember things.

But that’s not all. It can also trigger mood swings, anxiety, and even lead to depression or dementia. If you’ve been feeling foggy, forgetful, or just “off,” your blood sugar levels might be playing a bigger role than you realise.

Can Depression Lead to Diabetes?

It’s not just diabetes affecting mental health—mental health can impact diabetes too. Depression makes it harder to stay active, eat well, or take care of yourself. This, in turn, can lead to weight gain and insulin resistance, increasing the risk of type 2 diabetes.

To make things even trickier, some antidepressants can cause weight gain, making it harder to manage blood sugar. It’s a vicious cycle—similar to the classic “chicken or egg” dilemma.

The Role of Stress in All of This

Stress is the common thread linking diabetes and depression. When you’re stressed, your body releases cortisol, the “fight or flight” hormone. While short bursts of cortisol are helpful, chronic stress can raise blood sugar levels and make your body less responsive to insulin.

This is why managing stress is just as important as managing your diet or exercise routine. The good news? There are proven ways to break the diabetes-stress cycle.

Stress Through the Life Stages

This “diabetes-stress cycle” can feel different depending on your stage of life.

  • In Childhood & Teens: The stress often comes from feeling different at school, managing blood sugar during exams, or navigating social events and peer pressure.
  • In Adulthood: The pressure shifts to the workplace. This includes discreetly checking blood sugar in meetings, worrying about a hypo-glycaemic episode during a presentation, or balancing a demanding career with self-care.
  • In Older Age: The anxiety might shift to a greater focus on managing complications or fears about the future.

The good news is that the same mind-body tools can help you take control, no matter your age or environment.

How to Take Control of Your Health (Both Physical & Mental)

The key is a mind-body approach—where you care for your mental well-being just as much as your physical health. Here are two effective strategies:

  1. Move More

Exercise is one of the best natural antidepressants out there. When you work out, your body releases endorphins, the “feel-good” chemicals that boost your mood and lower stress. Plus, exercise improves insulin sensitivity, helping your body use glucose more effectively.

Even 15-30 minutes of movement a day—like walking, dancing, or yoga—can make a huge difference in both diabetes management and mental well-being.

  1. Try Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)

CBT is a type of therapy that helps you reframe negative thoughts. Studies show that when combined with exercise, CBT is more effective than medication alone for improving mental health—and it has long-term benefits.

Here’s a simple CBT trick:

  • If you find yourself thinking, “I’ll never stick to this diet,” try shifting it to, “I might struggle, but I can take it one step at a time.”
  • Small shifts in mindset can reduce stress and help you stay on track.

CBT usually involves 6 to 18 sessions with a therapist, where you’ll set goals, learn healthy coping skills, and challenge unhelpful thinking patterns. Over time, this can transform how you approach both diabetes and your overall well-being.

Dealing With Emotional Eating

Ever find yourself reaching for food when you’re stressed, bored, or feeling low? You’re not alone. Emotional eating is common—but recognising triggers is the first step in managing it.

Here’s how to keep it under control:

  • Keep healthy snacks nearby – like nuts, yoghurt, or fruit.
  • Stay hydrated – sometimes thirst feels like hunger.
  • Practise mindful eating – focus on your food, chew slowly, and avoid distractions.
  • Find other stress relievers – try deep breathing, a short walk, or listening to music.

Balanced meals with protein, healthy fats, and fibre can also help stabilise mood and reduce cravings.

Breaking the Cycle

Living with diabetes can be overwhelming, but you don’t have to do it alone. By incorporating simple strategies like exercise, CBT, and mindful eating, you can take charge of both your mental and physical health.

It’s not about being perfect—it’s about progress. Small changes, done consistently, can have a huge impact over time.

By addressing both physical and mental health, you can break the diabetes-stress cycle and regain control of your well-being. Whether it’s through movement, therapy, stress management, or better eating habits, the goal is progress—not perfection.

If you’re struggling, reach out for support—you deserve to feel your best.

What has helped you manage stress or mental health while living with diabetes? Share your experience in the comments below!

#BeTheForce

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health.

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Prevent Workplace Injuries: Simple Tips to Stay Pain-Free at Work

Prevent Workplace Injuries: Simple Tips to Stay Pain-Free at Work
Spending long hours at your desk? You’re not alone. Many office workers experience neck, back, and wrist pain due to poor posture and an improper workstation setup. The good news? With a few simple ergonomic adjustments and regular movement breaks, you can prevent discomfort and stay injury-free at work. From adjusting your chair height to taking short movement breaks, small changes can make a huge difference to your physical well-being. Let’s explore some easy ways to protect yourself from workplace injuries.

How to Avoid Injuries at Work

  1. Adjust Your Workstation for Better Posture
    • Screen Position: Your laptop or desktop screen should be at eye level to prevent slouching. If needed, use a stand or place your laptop on a stack of books.
    • Chair Support: Your seat should provide proper neck and back support, aligning with the natural curve of your spine. If your chair lacks support, consider adding a lumbar cushion.
    • Arm & Shoulder Alignment: Arms should be fully supported and parallel to the desk. If your elbows sit higher or lower than your desk, it puts strain on your shoulders and wrists.
    • Foot Positioning: Keep your feet flat on the floor or on a footrest to maintain good posture and reduce pressure on your lower back.
  2. Take Regular Movement Breaks
    • Set a Reminder: Every 30-45 minutes, stand up, stretch, or take a short walk.
    • Move Around: Walk to get water, use the printer, or take a quick lap around the office.
    • Stretch Your Muscles: Simple neck, wrist, and back stretches help release tension and improve circulation.
  3. Reduce Strain on Your Neck & Wrists
    • Use a Hands-Free Device: If you take a lot of calls, a Bluetooth headset or speakerphone will stop you from cradling your phone between your neck and shoulder.
    • Keyboard & Mouse Placement: Your keyboard and mouse should be within easy reach to avoid excessive stretching or wrist bending.
    • Hand & Wrist Exercises: Roll your wrists 10 times in each direction and stretch your fingers every few hours.
  4. Manage Workplace Fatigue
    • Stay Hydrated: Dehydrated muscles and joints are more prone to injury. Keep a water bottle at your desk and sip regularly.
    • Improve Air & Lighting: Ensure your workspace has good ventilation and natural light to reduce fatigue and eye strain.
    • Stress Management: Poor posture often worsens under stress. Take deep breaths, do a quick desk meditation, or listen to calming music to stay relaxed.

Home Treatment for Work-Related Pain & Injuries

If you start feeling aches and pains, here’s what you can do to relieve discomfort:

  • Apply Ice Packs to reduce inflammation.
  • Use Proper Supports like lumbar cushions or wrist rests.
  • Rest & Recover – Allow muscles to heal by taking a break from repetitive movements.
  • Seek Medical Advice if pain persists or worsens.
  • Strengthen & Stretch – Regular flexibility and strength exercises will help prevent further injuries.

Your workstation setup and daily habits play a huge role in preventing injuries. By making small adjustments and taking regular movement breaks, you can protect yourself from discomfort and keep your mind and body feeling great throughout the workday. 💡 Try implementing these simple changes and see the difference in how you feel! 💬 Have you experienced any workplace injuries? What helped you recover? Share your thoughts in the comments! #BeTheForce Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health. Images shown are for representation purposes only and may not depict the exact recommendations or outcomes.

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Hypertension and Obesity: Connecting the dots

Hypertension and Obesity: Connecting the dotsYou’ve been taking your blood pressure tablets for years. You rarely miss a dose. Yet, every time you check, those numbers stubbornly stay high.

Ideally, an individual’s blood pressure should be around 120/80 mmHg. But yours? It hovers around 140/90 mmHg or higher. Some days, it’s only within a normal range because of the medication. Sounds familiar?

Now, imagine this: You visit your doctor, expecting yet another tweak in your prescription, but instead, they ask about something else, your weight. You sigh, thinking, Not again. But what if your weight is playing a bigger role in your hypertension than you realise?

Many of us focus on treating hypertension with medication alone, but what if the missing link is something else something closer to home, like the extra pounds we carry? Let’s connect the dots between hypertension and obesity and uncover why tackling this could be the key to managing both conditions.

What is Hypertension? And Its Biggest Triggers

Hypertension occurs when the pressure inside your blood vessels runs too high, putting extra strain on your heart. It’s often called the silent killer because, most of the time, there are no obvious symptoms until you check your blood pressure. And if left unchecked? It can quietly pave the way for heart disease, stroke, and kidney problems.

What causes it? Some factors, like genetics and ageing, are beyond our control. But others such as lack of exercise, too much salt, excessive alcohol consumption, and obesity are within our reach.

Here’s the game-changer: while you can’t turn back time or change your genetics, you can take charge of your weight. Obesity and hypertension are deeply connected and tackling one can be the key to controlling the other.

Are You Obese? Here’s How to Find Out

We often associate obesity with being “overweight”, but not all extra weight is a problem. A few extra kilos won’t necessarily harm you. However, when excess fat starts affecting your health, that’s when it turns into obesity a condition that raises the risk of hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, and more.

How to Check If You’re Obese

  • Body Mass Index (BMI):

✔ BMI = Weight (kg) ÷ Height (m²)

✔ A BMI over 30 is classified as obese.

  • Waist Circumference:

✔ Men: Over 102 cm (40 inches)

✔ Women: Over 88 cm (35 inches)

Note: For people of Middle Eastern or Asian descent, some health experts recommend lower cutoff points (e.g., >90 cm for men, >80 cm for women) due to different body compositions. It’s best to discuss your personal risk with your doctor.

If you fall into these categories, it’s time to take action.

How Obesity Raises Your Blood Pressure

Obesity isn’t just about carrying extra weight it puts your entire cardiovascular system under strain, making it harder for your heart to function properly. Here’s how:

  • Clogged Arteries & Increased Pressure: Excess weight raises cholesterol levels, leading to plaque build-up in the arteries. This narrows blood vessels, forcing the heart to work harder resulting in high blood pressure.
  • More Weight = More Work for Your Heart: Your heart has to pump blood for your entire body. The more weight you carry, the harder it has to work, increasing blood pressure levels.
  • Insulin Resistance & Nerve Overload: Obesity can lead to insulin resistance, which raises insulin levels in your blood. This triggers nerve activity in the brain, causing blood pressure to rise.
  • Kidneys Under Pressure: Excess belly fat compresses your kidneys, making it harder for them to flush out waste and excess fluid. More fluid = higher blood pressure.
  • Stress Hormones & Water Retention: Being overweight often raises cortisol (the stress hormone). High cortisol leads to more salt and water retention, which in turn leads to higher blood pressure.
  • Inflammation & Poor Heart Health: Obesity fuels chronic inflammation, which damages blood vessels and increases oxidative stress one of the main drivers of high blood pressure.

The bottom line? Obesity is a major driver of hypertension, affecting your entire body. But here’s the good news—you can take control and reduce your risk!

How to Control Hypertension & Lose Weight Naturally

Eat Smart, Stay Healthy

The key to weight loss? Burn more calories than you consume. This is called a calorie deficit.

  • Control Your Portions: Eating smaller meals helps keep calorie intake in check.
  • Choose Low-Calorie Foods: Load up on vegetables, lean protein, and whole grains.

Boost Your Metabolism with Protein

Protein is one of the most essential nutrients for weight loss because it helps burn more calories and keeps you full for longer.

  • Include lean meats, fish, eggs, dairy, soy, lentils, and legumes.
  • Reduce refined carbohydrates like white flour and sugary foods, which lead to fat accumulation.

Ditch the Sugar Trap

Fast food and sugary snacks contribute to insulin resistance, a major factor in high blood pressure.

  • Processed foods contain hidden sugars, so check labels and choose whole, natural foods.

Less Salt, Less Weight, Better Blood Pressure

Reducing salt intake can help with weight loss and blood pressure control.

  • Processed foods, ready meals, and salty snacks add excess sodium, leading to bloating and water retention.
  • Opt for fresh, home-cooked meals whenever possible.

Finding the Right Diet for You

Intermittent fasting, keto, low-carb, or plant-based diets can all be effective—but not every diet suits everyone.

  • Consult a nutritionist or your doctor before making major dietary changes to find what works best for your body.

Get Moving – Exercise Regularly

One of the best ways to lose weight and lower blood pressure is simple: move more!

    • Aim for at least 30 minutes of activity per day.
    • Try brisk walking, cycling, swimming, dancing, or strength training.
    • Start small, stay consistent – every little movement counts!

Think of it like this: Imagine carrying a 10-pound backpack all the time sounds exhausting, right? That’s what obesity does to your body. At first, moving more might feel tough, but your stamina will build, and every step will get easier. One pound at a time.

Manage Stress & Sleep Well

Lack of sleep and high stress levels contribute to weight gain & high blood pressure.

  • Prioritise 7-9 hours of quality sleep.
  • Practise mindfulness, deep breathing, or yoga.
  • Limit screen time before bed.

Take Charge of Your Health Today

Now you know the secret: losing weight is one of the most effective ways to manage blood pressure. The best part? It all starts with two things eating better and moving more. Set your target weight, make a plan, and start today. Your future self will thank you! 

If you’re currently on blood pressure medication, don’t stop it abruptly.Instead, use this blog as a guide to complement your medical care, and talk to your doctor before making any major lifestyle or diet changes.

#BeTheForce

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general awareness and educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised medical guidance or concerns related to your health. Images shown are for representation purposes only and may not depict the exact recommendations or outcomes.

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