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Plant-based Nutrition: The Pros, Cons and Nutritional Know-How

You may have noticed that in the recent times, there has been a significant surge in the adoption of vegan and plant-based diets. These dietary preferences are celebrated for their numerous merits, which encompass health benefits, sustainability, and ethical reasoning. However, as with any lifestyle shift, there are certain hurdles to overcome.

In this blog post, we will delve into the advantages and potential obstacles associated with vegan and plant-based diets. Furthermore, we will provide valuable insights on how to ensure an adequate intake of essential nutrients such as protein, iron, calcium, and more, enabling you to maintain a well-rounded and satisfying plant-based lifestyle.

Plant-based Diets:

Plant-based diets are gaining favor due to their health perks, ethical alignment, and eco-friendly nature. Rooted in plant-derived foods while minimizing or eliminating animal products, these diets promote health and reduce environmental impact. Embracing this shift means choosing wellness for oneself and a sustainable future for the planet.

Common Vegetarian Diets:

  • Vegan Diet: Excludes all animal products, including meat, dairy, fish, eggs, and usually honey.
  • Lacto-Vegetarian Diet: Excludes meat, fish, poultry, and eggs but includes dairy foods like milk, cheese, yoghurt, and butter.
  • Lacto-Ovo Vegetarian Diet: Includes eggs and dairy products but excludes meat and fish.
  • Ovo-Vegetarian Diet: Excludes meat, poultry, seafood, and dairy foods but can take eggs.
  • Pesco-Vegetarian (Pescatarian) Diet: Includes fish, dairy, and eggs but excludes meat.
  • Semi-Vegetarian (Flexitarian) Diet: Primarily vegetarian but occasionally including small quantities of meat, dairy, eggs, poultry, or fish.

Pros of a Plant-Based Diet:

  1. High Nutrient Density: Plant-based diets are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants found in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, which promote overall health and reduce disease risk.
  2. Low in Saturated Fat: They naturally contain minimal saturated fats, reducing the risk of heart disease.
  3. Fiber-Rich: Plant-based diets are high in fiber, aiding digestion, promoting satiety, and regulating blood sugar levels.
  4. Low Cholesterol: Eliminating or reducing animal products lowers dietary cholesterol intake, benefiting heart health.

Cons of a Plant-Based Diet:

  1. Risk of Deficiencies: Careful planning is required to ensure adequate intake of Vitamin B12, Iron, Calcium, and Omega-3 Fatty Acids, as these nutrients are less abundant in plant-based foods.
  2. Potential for Processed Foods: Some plant-based alternatives are heavily processed and may be high in sugar, sodium, or unhealthy fats.
  3. Caloric Density: Plant-based diets can be calorically dense due to nuts, seeds, and oils, potentially leading to weight gain if portion control is not maintained.
  4. Nutrient Variability: The nutrient content of plant foods can vary, so it’s important to diversify food choices to obtain a full range of nutrients.

Macro – Micronutrients:

Plant-based diets, especially vegan ones that exclude all animal products, raise valid concerns about nutritional adequacy. Plant foods often contain less absorbable micronutrients like Iron, Vitamin A, and Zinc compared to animal products. However, a well-rounded vegan diet with diverse plant foods can still provide recommended levels of these essential micronutrients.

Here are some important nutrient food sources in vegan and plant-based diets:

  • Protein: Plant-based sources such as legumes, tofu, and nuts can provide ample protein, and a well-balanced vegan diet can meet protein requirements.
  • Iron: Leafy greens like spinach and iron-fortified cereals are essential sources of plant-based iron, which should be consumed with Vitamin C-rich foods for optimal absorption.
  • Calcium: Fortified plant-based milk and calcium-set tofu are key sources of calcium, crucial for maintaining bone health in vegan and plant-based diets.
  • Vitamin A (beta-carotene): Beta-carotene-rich vegetables like sweet potatoes contribute to Vitamin A intake, essential for vision and immune function in these diets.
  • Zinc: Foods like legumes and nuts are vital Zinc sources in plant-based diets, supporting immune function and overall health when included in regular meals.

In conclusion, plant-based diets offer numerous health and environmental benefits. However, it’s crucial to pay attention to your nutrient intake. Diversify your plant-based foods to maintain good health and effectively prevent or manage diseases. If you opt for a vegan lifestyle, thoughtful meal planning becomes essential to ensure you’re meeting your micronutrient needs.

We hope this article helps you. For further information or guidance, reach out to our certified experts by subscribing to GOQii’s Personalised Health Coaching here.

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Why is it difficult to make a lifestyle change? – 6 tips to follow

Fit-is-not-a-destination

In a user story I recently wrote, the player said, “Making a lifestyle change is easy what is difficult is the commitment to follow through with determination”.

Rightly so, it’s indeed considered a tall order and hence many give it up mid-way. Most consider it forced, rather than a positive change to bring about within themselves.

This very attitude and constant cribbing of people around me prompted me to write this piece on why is it so difficult to make a lifestyle change?

Many of us have tried it sometime or the other in our life. Some of us have succeeded while many have found it extremely taxing. Making a lifestyle change is challenging, especially when you want to transform many things at once. Lifestyle changes are a process that take time and require support and lots of patience.

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Here are a few tips that you could follow from my personal experience

1. Start small. After you’ve identified a realistic short-term and long-term goals, break them down further into small steps that are well defined and can be managed and measured. If your long term goal (6-8 months) is to lose 20 kilos then a good monthly goal would be to reduce about 2 kilos a month in a healthy way. Physiologically too smaller goals gives you sense that it’s achievable and keep you motivated for the long term goal. Look at healthy eating options, eat smaller meals at regular intervals and balanced meals, and replace a dessert with a healthier option, like yogurt. At the end of the month, you’ll feel successful knowing you met your goal.

2. Change one behavior at a time. It is said that old habits die hard. That is because behaviors develop over the course of time and replacing then will take a while. Focus on one goal at a time. If need be, get professional help to understand what changes you need to bring about within yourself to become healthy and fit. The problem arises when you try to change things really fast.

3. Have a buddy or a personal coach or trainer: It can be anyone from a friend, to a  family member, a co-worker or your personal trainer who you want to walk with you in your path to a healthy lifestyle. It works well for both the buddies. Your buddy and you can go for a walk, cycle or run together and keep each other motivated and charged. You can challenge each other to create some excitement in your training and make sure that it is not boring. Having someone with whom you can share your struggles and successes makes the work easier and the mission less intimidating.

4. Make a plan that you will stick to. You have to plan in such a way that it will be your guide on this journey of change. Think out of the box and have things in your plan which you have never done before like an adventure or going for sport climbing (artificial wall climbing). But, don’t go haywire and be specific. Time manage well. Detail the time of day when you want to exercise, how long you want to exercise or when you can take walks and how long you’ll walk. Maintain a dairy in which all of these task are jotted down and ask yourself if these activities and goals are realistic for you. If not then start with baby steps.

5. Have support around you: Having people around you to support you while you are on your journey towards health will help you to not slack. Don’t feel shy to ask for support wherever and whenever needed if you feel you are unable to meet your goals on your own.

Making the changes that you want takes time and commitment, but you can do it. Just remember that no one is perfect. You will have occasional lapses. Be kind to yourself. When you eat a brownie or skip the gym, don’t give up. Minor bumps on the road to your goals are normal and okay. Resolve to recover and get back on track.

6. Self -Motivation: All the above points will help you in your journey to change your lifestyle but, the biggest factor of all and one of the most important factor is being self-motivated. No matter how many buddies you have, no matter what support your dear and near ones will give, no matter how good a plan you make yourself …but none of this will be effective till the time you are self-motivated and want to make the change.

Do it for yourself, do it on your own and feel good at the end of it all. Remember it is not about proving to anyone but yourself.

Remember, your journey to a healthier lifestyle is ongoing. With the right support, guidance, and self-motivation, you can overcome the challenges and make those positive changes. Seek a personal coach or trainer if needed – having someone to walk this path with you can be a game-changer. Your goals are achievable, and your well-being is worth the effort. Keep moving forward and consider subscribing to GOQii’s Personalised Health Coaching here for expert assistance on your path to a healthier you!

#BeTheForce

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What’s Your Excuse?

In a world filled with excuses, Shubham’s story stands as a testament to the power of perseverance, passion, and an unwavering commitment to one’s dreams. His journey is a reminder that circumstances may create hurdles, but they can never define the limits of one’s potential.

In the bustling suburbs of Mumbai, amidst the challenges of an underprivileged background, Shubham, 20, stands as an inspiring example of determination and resilience. Self-taught and passionate about health and fitness, he embarked on a transformative journey towards health and fitness 2 years ago when COVID struck the world. What was until then just an idea of being healthy and fit, became an increasing passion and internal call from within that led him to take up fitness more seriously.

Hailing from an underprivileged background in the bustling city of Mumbai, Shubham’s life was a stark contrast to the glossy fitness magazines and high-end gyms that often portray the world of health and wellness. Born into a family where every rupee counted, the idea of pursuing a career in fitness seemed like a distant dream. However, Shubham was not one to be deterred by circumstances.

The Spark of Transformation

At the tender age of 18, Shubham experienced a transformative moment that changed the course of his life forever. He chose to embrace a plant-based lifestyle, turning vegan. For Shubham, veganism was not just about a dietary choice; it was a conscious decision rooted in a deep understanding of animal cruelty and a burning desire to contribute to the well-being of our planet. A student of 2nd year Bachelor of Science, Shubham, can actually explain – What veganism is all about?  According to Shubham, “Veganism is all about clean eating avoiding meat, dairy, eggs etc. It’s about having lots of vegetables, nuts and grains. Veganism has helped me follow a lifestyle for health, ethical, and environmental reasons.”

He further explains, “I have been able to convert 7-8 people into Vegan. Imagine these 7 or 8 people consuming at least around 70kgs of meat in a month which means around 800kgs of meat annually. If we completely eliminate all meat from our diet, we can avoid consuming several hundred kilograms of meat in a year”.

Initially, Shubham faced lots of resistance from his home folks, but when he explained to them his mother and sister were convinced and they are also now vegan along with a few of his friends.

The Rocky Road to Dreams

Despite his newfound passion, life was not a bed of roses for Shubham. He faced the tough decision of leaving his studies midway to help support his family. The weight of responsibilities grew heavy, but his determination remained unshaken. Shubham had his sights set on becoming a beboing star or better known as breakdance, and nothing was going to stand in his way.

The Open-Air Outdoor Gym of Dreams

Financial constraints meant that joining a conventional gym was not an option for Shubham. But he didn’t let this deter him. Instead, he turned the open spaces of BMC (Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation) gardens in the suburbs of Mumbai into his training ground. Here, amid the rustling leaves and under the open sky, Shubham embarked on his fitness journey. He trains daily. Shubham’s routine is a blend of callisthenics and exercise. With the BMC garden as his canvas, he sculpted his body through bodyweight exercises, proving that one doesn’t need a fancy gym to chase their dreams. Every pull-up, every push-up, and every leap was a testament to his unwavering spirit.

Inspiration in Action

Shubham’s journey is a reminder that excuses are merely obstacles we place in our own path. It’s easy to blame circumstances for our shortcomings, but it takes true grit to defy them. He is living proof that passion and purpose can propel you forward, no matter where you start.

The Heart of the Matter

What sets Shubham apart is not just his dedication to fitness but also his compassionate heart. His choice to go vegan was not just about personal health but about extending his compassion to all living beings and the planet we call home. It’s a reminder that our choices have the power to create ripples of change far beyond ourselves.

A Beacon of Hope

Shubham’s story serves as a beacon of hope for all those who dare to dream against the odds. It reminds us that the pursuit of our passions is not limited by circumstances, and the most incredible transformations often begin with a single, conscious choice.

So, the next time you find yourself making excuses, think of Shubham. Think of the young man who turned a BMC garden into his gym, who embraced a compassionate lifestyle, and who refused to let circumstances dictate his destiny. Ask yourself, “What’s my excuse?” Shubham’s story is not just about defying odds; it’s a testament to the transformative power of passion and perseverance. Let his journey inspire you to break free from limitations, embrace a healthier lifestyle, and chase your dreams with unrelenting zeal. For personalized guidance and support in your journey, subscribe to GOQii’s Personalised Health Coaching here. Your dreams are within reach with the right guidance!

#BeTheForce

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How to Heal a Leaky Gut

heal a leaky gut

In the previous article, we addressed the symptoms and causes of a Leaky Gut. If you have been experiencing any of the symptoms, here’s what you can do to heal your gut!

Ways to Heal a Leaky Gut

One of the best ways to heal a Leaky Gut is to consume a healthy, well-balanced diet with optimum nutrition. The process includes:

  • Remove: Excluding the toxic and inflammatory foods as it causes the gut to become leaky and adding good and healthy nutrients that will result in healing the gut. Remove products which affect the environment of the gut negatively.
  • Replace: For appropriate digestion and absorption, including important healthy nutrients for proper break-down and absorption of the nutrients i.e. digestive enzymes, HCL (Hydrochloric Acid) and bile acids.
  • Reinoculate: It is quite difficult to restore the important bacteria to improve the good gut bacteria.
  • Repair: It is important to provide essential nutrients for the gut to be restored. To revive the lining of the gut wall it is important to consume L-Glutamine supplement.

Necessary Dietary Modifications

Listed below are a few ways in which you can heal a leaky gut, improve gut health as well as good gut bacteria.

  • Reduce the Intake of Refined Carbohydrates: Harmful Bacteria grow more when there is an excess intake of sugar and can harm the gut barrier function. Avoid unhealthy, processed, junk and fried foods.
  • Include Probiotic Supplements: This helps improve the beneficial gut bacteria. Probiotics include curd, buttermilk, and probiotic supplements.
  • Eat Fermented Foods: Fermented foods such as yogurt, kimchi, saukerkraut, kefir and kombucha, help improve gut bacteria.
  • Include Plenty of High Fiber Foods: This includes fruits, vegetables, legumes and whole-grains that feed the beneficial bacteria.
  • Reduce the intake of alcohol and Quit Smoking
  • Avoid or reduce stress

Common Questions Asked

How long does it take to heal a Leaky Gut?
To get an idea about this question, we need to go down to the cellular level. 300 square meters is the surface area of the gut. The enterocytes are the lining cells of the gut that keep reviving/restoring in a gut which is normal and healthy.  A new lining of the gut is seen every two to three weeks. For those individuals who do not have any medical disease or conditions, studies prove that that gut-healing might take around 2-12 weeks (higher range may-be for those who have other medical conditions).

In another study by Harvard published in the Medical Journal Nature, states that those who are keen on healing their gut majorly have an underlying cause as an issue will take a longer time to heal by making it more complex and slow i.e. like a journey.

In-case whenever you decide to change your time in terms of diet and lifestyle, that restores the gut functioning, skin gets clearer, energy increases, bloating reduces, loss of weight, betterment in the conditions like eczema, asthma, allergies, migraine, depression, eagerness/anxiety, auto-immune disease and much more. This again varies depending on several factors/causes.

How do I know my Gut is repaired?
There are a few signs which indicate that the gut is fully repaired. Firstly, you’d want to check whether your gut has healed completely or not. This can be analysed via the symptoms that you experience. Below are a few points which should help you analyse:

  • Digestive Issues, food sensitivity vanish/fade away along with skin issues
  • Auto-immunity lab markers improve, returning to optimal self (quality of life improves)
  • Your energy and stamina return
  • Improved mood
  • You came back to proper weight.

You can also check it through a spectrum, with one side being no inflammation & healthy balanced gut with no symptoms and other end being leaky gut with several symptoms.

Even if the gut is repaired, it could have its draw-backs where you need to work to get back to normal health. Be calm and firm on following your gut-healthy protocol. It will not only help you get your health back on track but it will improve your quality of life as well!

We hope this article helps you make the necessary changes and heal. Do share it and leave your thoughts in the comments below. You can find more articles like this on Gut Health here. If you want expert advice or further guidance on improving digestive or gut health, speak to a GOQii Coach by subscribing for Personalised Health Coaching here.

#BeTheForce 

From Terminal Illness To Complete Wellness! Ananda Mukherjee Health Story

As we observe World Cancer Day under the powerful theme ‘United by Unique’ (2025-2027)**, we are reminded that every individual’s journey with cancer is distinct, yet united by shared resilience, hope, and the collective fight against this disease. This theme places people at the centre of care and their stories at the heart of the […]